Data | COVID-19 has affected higher share of men in India, difference relatively lesser in other countries

Among the States which have reported gender data, the difference between the number of male and female patients is the highest in Jharkhand

May 12, 2020 03:07 am | Updated 03:26 am IST

Medical staff applaud as six patients were discharged from the Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences hospital, in Karad, Maharashtra on May 8, 2020.

Medical staff applaud as six patients were discharged from the Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences hospital, in Karad, Maharashtra on May 8, 2020.

Data from April 6 showed that a significantly high share of men in India tested positive for COVID-19 compared to other countries. Since then, gender-wise pan-India data have not been available. However, data from seven States which provide gender-wise split of the infected show that the trend still holds good in May, though the difference has narrowed down.

One month ago

In India, as of April 6, 76% of patients were male - the highest share among the countries which released gender-wise data. Pakistan had a similar ratio.

What was the share of women and men who tested positive as of April in different countries

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image/svg+xmlCases (% female)Cases (% Male)60555045403530252035404550556065707580South KoreaPortugalBelgiumRomaniaAustraliaJapanPakistanPeruIranThailandIndiaThough over 55% of thecases in South Korea,Portugal, Romania andBelgium were women, thegender-wise differencein these countries wasnarrower compared to IndiaIndia & Pakistanwere among thecountries withlow testing ratesas well
 

Graph appears incomplete? Click to remove AMP mode.

Recent data

In May, data show that 64%* of patients were male in India - second only to Pakistan. The share of males who tested positive decreased in May compared to April.

What was the share of women and men who tested positive as of May in different countries

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image/svg+xml3035404550556065707580Male %20253035404550556065Female %Cases (% female)Cases (% Male)656055504540353025203530404550556065707580IndiaThe NetherlandsBelgiumPortugalSwitzerlandItalySpainPakistanPeruIranSouth Korea*Data for India forMay were collatedfrom seven States- Maharashtra,T.N., Telangana,Karnataka, Bihar,Odisha andJharkhandSouth Korea, Portugaland Belgium continue toreport a higher share ofinfected females, but thedifference is still not ashigh in India
 

State Data

Among the States which have reported gender data, the difference between the number of male and female patients is the highest in Jharkhand. The table lists gender-wise % of cases.

State wise split

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image/svg+xmlStateMale (%)Female (%)Maharashtra6238Tamil Nadu6832Telangana6633Karnataka6436Bihar5842Odisha6436Jharkhand7525
 

Mostly middle-aged

Nearly 40% of patients were aged between 21 and 40 in Maharashtra, which accounts for a bulk of India’s cases. Close to 12% were over 60.

Age wise split

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image/svg+xml% casesAge group0-1011-2021-3031-4041-5051-6061-70>702520151050
 

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