Supreme Court questions the ‘timing’ of the Delhi CM’s arrest, ED to respond on May 3

Delhi CM Arvind Kejriwal has moved the top Court challenging his arrest by the ED in the Delhi excise policy case

April 30, 2024 09:50 am | Updated May 01, 2024 10:58 am IST

A file photo of Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal

A file photo of Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal | Photo Credit: ANI

The Supreme Court on April 30 underscored that life and liberty are exceedingly important while hearing Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal’s plea challenging his arrest by the Enforcement Directorate (ED) in a money laundering case stemming from the alleged Delhi excise policy scam

A Bench of Justices Sanjiv Khanna and Dipankar Datta also asked the central agency to address arguments on the “timing” of the APP supremo’s arrest right before the ongoing Lok Sabha elections. The Bench will hear the matter next on May 3. 

During the proceedings, senior advocate Abhishek Manu Singhvi contended that no “proceeds of crime” have been recovered so far by the ED and that the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002, (PMLA) envisages a high threshold for arrest. He reiterated that mere non-cooperation could not be a ground for Mr. Kejriwal’s incarceration by the law enforcement agency. 

Also Read: Mere non-cooperation with ED not a ground for arrest, Arvind Kejriwal tells Supreme Court

On the other hand, the ED in its affidavit filed before the top Court argued that arresting politicians who are “criminals” is not a blow against free and fair elections. 

Meanwhile, the Delhi High Court on Monday said continuing as Delhi Chief Minister even after his arrest was Arvind Kejriwal’s personal choice, but his unavailability could not come in the way of poor school-going children getting free textbooks, writing material, and uniforms. 

Also Read: Arrest of criminal politicians does not affect free elections: ED

In a massive blow to the Chief Minister, the Delhi High Court on April 9 said there was nothing illegal about his arrest by the ED. Justice Swarna Kanta recorded a prima facie finding that there was adequate material, including statements of approvers, involvement of middlemen and references that cash was handed over for expenditure in the 2022 Goa elections. 

Mr. Kejriwal is currently lodged in the Tihar jail in the national capital after a Delhi court on April 23 extended his judicial custody till May 7. 

The live-blog has been closed
  • April 30, 2024 16:16
    The hearing has concluded. The matter will be heard next on May 3.
  • April 30, 2024 16:15
    You have to address us on the timing of Kejriwal’s arrest before the elections: SC tells ED

    Addressing the ED, Justice Khanna says – “You have to address us on the timing of his (Kejriwal’s) arrest before the elections.”

    SC questions the continuous flow of complaints from the initiation of proceedings. It notes that Section 8 of the PMLA requires investigation to be completed at the most in 365 days

    SC notes that Section 19 of the PMLA casts a fairly high onus on the prosecution. Hence, the accused is not opting for bail, because then he will have to convince the judge that he is not guilty.

    SC asks ED which facts of Manish Sisodia’s case are relevant to Kejriwal’s case.

    “Life and liberty are very important. We cannot deny that”, Justice Khanna asserts. 

  • April 30, 2024 16:02
    Singhvi refers to safeguards outlined under the PMLA against “vexatious arrests”

    Singhvi refers to the Supreme Court’s judgment in V. Senthil Balaji v. State case on the issue of non-cooperation with the ED. 

    He also refers to a host of safeguards incorporated within the PMLA against “vexatious arrests”. 

  • April 30, 2024 15:47
    No statement under Section 50 of the PMLA recorded so far: Singhvi

    Singhvi argues that “proceeds of crime” need to be interpreted strictly by the Court. He says that the possession of unaccounted property acquired by illegal means may be actionable for tax violation, but not necessarily under the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988. 

    He asserts that no statement under Section 50 of the PMLA has been recorded so far. 

  • April 30, 2024 15:40
    No adverse finding against the Delhi CM was recorded in the Manish Sisodia judgment: Singhvi

    Singhvi points out that no adverse finding was recorded against the Delhi CM in the Supreme Court’s judgment denying bail to former Deputy CM Manish Sisodia. 

    Justice Khanna says initially he was in two minds about taking up Kejriwal’s case as he had decided the Manish Sisodia’s bail plea. 

    “Initially I thought, since I decided that case, whether I should take up this. Then I thought it may be misunderstood as my not wanting”, the judge says. 

  • April 30, 2024 15:37
    Approvers in the case contesting elections now, Kejriwal’s lawyer argues

    Referring to approver Raghav Magunta and his father Ongole MP Magunta Sreenivasulu Reddy, Singhvi says – 

    “Please read between the lines. He and his father are now contesting elections. Farce going on as far as far as approvership is concerned”, he says. 

    Also Read: Magunta Sreenivasulu Reddy and his son Raghava meet JSP chief Pawan Kalyan

  • April 30, 2024 15:31
    No proceeds of crime found in Kejriwal’s possession: Singhvi

    “On Goa elections, ED says funds for campaigning were sent to the AAP national convenor. It does not say crime proceeds came through Kejriwal”, Singhvi argues. 

    The senior counsel asserts that prima facie there is a lack of clarity about the involvement of the Delhi CM. 

    “No proceeds of crime found in his (Kejriwal) possession. They are using the same statements given in 2023”, he adds. 

  • April 30, 2024 15:23
    Singhvi highlights the circumstances in which bail was secured by the approvers in the case

    Highlighting the circumstances in which bail was secured by the approvers in the case, Singhvi says – 

    “ED objects to Sarath Reddy’s interim bail even after his family member is learnt to be sick Then he gives statements in favour of ED. Regular bail is granted. ED objects to the interim bail of Raghav Magunta. Later, ED has suddenly no objection.”

    “Opposition turns to benevolence”, he adds. 

  • April 30, 2024 15:19
    Approver Sarath Chandra Reddy purchased electoral bonds, Kejriwal’a lawyer points out

    Singhvi says that “it is accepted” that approver Sarath Chandra Reddy purchased the now invalidated electoral bonds. 

    [Data divulged by the Election Commission revealed that Aurobindo Pharma Limited, which has Mr. Reddy as one of its directors, donated money to the BJP through the electoral bonds scheme.] 

    Many pharma companies that bought electoral bonds faced regulatory actions

    Top pharmaceutical companies purchased electoral bonds amidst regulatory scrutiny, including Hetero, MSN, Divi's, Intas, Lupin, Mankind, Micro Labs, and Natco.

  • April 30, 2024 15:08
    No proceeds of crime recovered by the ED, Kejriwal’s lawyer argues

    Referring to the statement given by co-accused turned approver Sarath Chandra Reddy, Kejriwal’s lawyer contends – 

    “No specificity, or date, no address. This at most does not say Kejriwal said give me money. This is innuendo. Where is section 3 here?”.

    Similarly referring to another witness statement, the senior counsel says – “C. Aravind, a witness, refers to files about excise policy. At the highest, his statement may refer to bribery. But does not make out proceeds of crime.” 

    [Section 3 of the PMLA refers to proceeds of crime. Singhvi points out that ED has not been successful in recovering the proceeds of crime] 

  • April 30, 2024 15:03
    Singhvi alleges that non-incriminating prior statements of approvers are not a part of the court’s record 

    Singhvi points out that nine prior statements of co-accused Sarath Chandra Reddy which were made over the course of one year did not implicate the Delhi CM. 

    Justice Datta asks if these statements are a part of the record. 

    Singhvi responds by saying – “No, that is my complaint!” 

  • April 30, 2024 15:02
    Singhvi alleges that non-incriminating prior statements of approvers are not a part of the court’s record

    Singhvi points out that nine prior statements of co-accused Sarath Chandra Reddy made over the course of one year did not implicate the Delhi CM. 

    Justice Datta asks if these statements are a part of the record. 

    Singhvi responds by saying – “No, that is my complaint!”

    “Sarath Reddy holds out against ED nine times. Then he applies for interim bail. His wife has cancer”, Singhvi asserts. 

  • April 30, 2024 14:57
    ED suppressed statements of approvers in the prosecution complaint: Singhvi

    Singhvi contends that the ED had suppressed and concealed statements of approvers in the prosecution complaint. Moreover there is no proceeds of crime under Section 3 PMLA, he says.

  • April 30, 2024 14:36
    All statements of witnesses are hearsay, Kejriwal’s lawyer argues

    Singhvi says that the statements of witnesses are hearsay and that nothing directly involves the Delhi CM. 

    “There is nothing about the proceeds of crime...Grounds of arrest must be comprehensive and must refer to relevant facts. If ‘A’ statement of a witness is relied upon, earlier contrary statements of the witness should also be relied upon”, he contends. 

    [Singhvi had earlier argued that multiple earlier statements of the witnesses had denied any role to Kejriwal. Approver Sarath Chandra Reddy had given nine statements without naming Kejriwal.] 

  • April 30, 2024 14:33
    Bail was granted to Raghav Reddy after his father Magunta Sreenivasulu Reddy gave a statement incriminating Kejriwal: Singhvi

    Referring to Ongole MP Magunta Sreenivasulu Reddy’s statement against the Delhi CM, Singhvi argues – 

    “5 months down the line, due to son’s continuous incarceration, the father broke down...he gave a statement seeking to implicate Kejriwal. It contradicted the earlier statement. Son Raghav was granted bail the very next day!” 

    Also Read: Excise policy scam | YSRCP MP’s son, Delhi businessman turn approver

    Excise policy scam | YSRCP MP’s son, Delhi businessman turn approver

    Raghav Magunta, Dinesh Arora allowed to turn approvers in ED case on Delhi excise policy; ED had not opposed applications. Court directs them to cooperate with investigation, disclose all info to investigators. ED alleges policy modified to extend favours, bribes diverted to AAP's poll campaign.

  • April 30, 2024 14:20
    Justice Khanna agrees with Singhvi that the test for arrest under Section 19 of the PMLA is an evaluation of the “objective criteria”

    Justice Khanna agrees with Singhvi that the test for arrest under Section 19 of the PMLA is that the probe officer should take a decision on evaluation of objective criteria. Moreover, the officer should have reason to believe of the accused’s ‘guilt’ of the offence and not merely ‘suspicion’. 

    “Opinion is that of the officer, not yours, not mine. The test is subjective satisfaction of officer on objective criteria...You (Singhvi) are right to the extent that there will be failure in the objective criteria if material in possession is ignored”, the judge says. 

  • April 30, 2024 14:16
    The father of accused turned approver witness Raghav Magunta was forced to make an incriminating statement in lieu of bail for son: Singhvi

    Mr. Singhvi says that Ongole MP Magunta Sreenivasulu Reddy, the father of accused turned approver witness Raghav Magunta was forced to make an incriminating statement in lieu of bail for son.

    “Raghav is arrested on 11 February. After arrest, father in March, 2023 states that he met petitioner in Delhi for charitable land purposes.” 

    Singhvi while reading out from Mr. Reddy’s statement contends that he did not met the Delhi CM to discuss the Delhi liquor policy. 

    Also Read: Magunta Sreenivasulu Reddy and his son Raghava meet JSP chief Pawan Kalyan

    [Raghav Magunta Reddy, son of YSR Congress Party Lok Sabha MP Magunta Srinivasulu Reddy and Delhi-based businessman Dinesh Arora have turned approvers in the money laundering case linked to Delhi excise policy case being investigated by the ED]. 

  • April 30, 2024 14:11
    Please see the circumstances in which statements of witnesses were recorded, Kejriwal’s lawyer argues

    Mr. Singhvi outlines his submisions. 

    “I will show context and circumstances in which statements of witnesses were recorded. Then I will come to the law on necessity of arrest, etc”, he says. 

  • April 30, 2024 14:06
    The hearing begins

    The matter has been taken up for hearing. Senior advocate AM Singhvi is appearing for the Delhi CM. Additional Solicitor General (ASG) SV Raju is representing the ED. 

  • April 30, 2024 13:07
    SC to hear Delhi CM Arvind Kejriwal’s plea against ED arrest at 2 pm

    A Bench comprising Justices Sanjiv Khanna and Dipankar Datta will hear the Delhi CM’s plea against his arrest by the Enforcement Directorate at 2 pm. 

    NEW DELHI, 10/04/2024: A view of Supreme Court of India, in New Delhi on Wednesday Photo: Sushil Kumar Verma / The Hindu

  • April 30, 2024 12:17
    CM’s absence doesn’t mean children won’t get books: Delhi High Court

    The Delhi High Court on Monday said continuing as Delhi Chief Minister even after his arrest was Arvind Kejriwal’s personal choice, but his unavailability could not come in the way of poor school-going children getting free textbooks, writing material, and uniforms.

    “The decision of the Chief Minister to continue to hold the position is his personal decision. However, it does not mean that if the Chief Minister is not available, the fundamental rights of young children would be trampled upon, and they would go through the first term (April 1 to May 10) without free textbooks, writing material and uniforms,” a Bench of Acting Chief Justice Manmohan and Justice Manmeet P.S. Arora said.

    Read more here

  • April 30, 2024 11:50
    BJP files defamation case against Arvind Kejriwal and Atishi Marlena over poaching allegation

    Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader Praveen Shankar Kapoor on Monday filed a defamation case against Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal and Cabinet Minister Atishi Marlena over poaching allegations made by the two who had said that Aam Aadmi Party leaders were approached by the BJP to join them in return for cash.

    The matter is listed for hearing on May 4 in the court of Chief Metropolitan Magistrate Tanya Bamniyal of the Rouse Avenue Court.

    Read more here

  • April 30, 2024 10:45
    Mere non-cooperation with ED not a ground for arrest, Arvind Kejriwal tells Supreme Court

    Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal put up a spirited stand in the Supreme Court on April 29 against his arrest in the liquor policy case, saying mere non-cooperation with the Directorate of Enforcement (ED) cannot be a ground for his incarceration by the Central agency.

    “My arrest came after the declaration of the Model Code of Conduct. What was imminent for my arrest? Was I a hardened criminal or a terrorist who would run away… So, did you leave a guilty Chief Minister to roam free all these years?” senior advocate A.M. Singhvi, appearing for Mr. Kejriwal, submitted before a Bench of Justices Sanjiv Khanna and Dipankar Datta.

    Read more here

  • April 30, 2024 10:01
    Arvind Kejriwal | The prophet of probity

    Arvind Kejriwal’s arrest is the biggest challenge thrown at the AAP as well as its leader. As he was led away by ED officers after his remand hearing at the Rouse Avenue Court, just few metres away from the AAP’s headquarters, he remained defiant. “My life is dedicated to the country, whether I am inside (jail) or outside,” he said. The question the political observers are asking is whether his party which revolves entirely on his persona would survive this attack in his absence or not.

    Read more here

    Arvind Kejriwal | The prophet of probity

    The Hindu profiles on Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal and his arrest by the Enforcement Directorate

  • April 30, 2024 09:57
    The legal issues surrounding Arvind Kejriwal’s arrest | Explained

    The case arose from a report submitted by Delhi Chief Secretary Naresh Kumar to Lieutenant Governor (LG) Vinai Kumar Saxena in July 2022 alleging that there were procedural lapses in the formulation of the Delhi Excise Policy 2021-22, which came into force in November 2021 but was later scrapped in July 2022. 

    The Chief Secretary alleged that kickbacks received by the Aam Admi Party (AAP) leaders from operators of alcohol businesses for preferential treatment were used to “influence” the 2022 Assembly elections in Punjab and Goa. Subsequently, the ED claimed that the scam involved giving wholesale liquor businesses to private entities with a fixed margin of 12% for a 6% kickback.

    Read The Hindu’s detailed explainer here

  • April 30, 2024 09:53
    How has the ED countered the Chief Minister’s claims?

    The Central agency said that the arrest of Mr. Kejriwal was based on material evidence which indicated that the Chief Minister was guilty of money laundering. “A differential treatment in favour of a politician who is guilty of the offence of money laundering would violate the rule of law, which would be a violation of the basic structure of the Constitution,” the ED noted.

    Read more here

  • April 30, 2024 09:53
    What did the Delhi CM argue before the top Court yesterday?

    Read hereThe Hindu’s live coverage of the Supreme Court proceedings. 

    Arvind Kejriwal arrest hearing News: SC to continue hearing tomorrow Delhi CM’s plea against ED arrest

    Arvind Kejriwal’s Plea updates: The Supreme Court to hear Delhi CM Kejriwal’s plea challenging his arrest in a money laundering case stemming from the alleged Delhi excise policy scam

  • April 30, 2024 09:51
    Why did the Delhi High Court uphold Arvind Kejriwal’s arrest in excise policy case? | Explained

    Addressing arguments advanced on behalf of Mr. Kejriwal that the ED does not contain sufficient evidence to justify his arrest under Section 19 of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA), the High Court pointed out that the ED has relied upon a host of statements given by approvers and witnesses which prima facie reveal that Mr. Vijay Nair, former AAP communications in-charge, had received kickbacks to the tune of ₹100 crore from the “South Liquor Lobby” on behalf of the Chief Minister.

    Read The Hindu’s detailed explainer here

    Arvind Kejriwal ED case: Why did the Delhi High Court uphold Arvind Kejriwal’s arrest in excise policy case? | Explained

    Arvind Kejriwal ED case: The Hindu decodes the key takeaways from the High Court’s ruling dismissing the AAP supremo’s plea challenging his arrest by the Enforcement Directorate

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