With water being discharged on an experimental basis in the first phase of Right Bank Canal (RBC) and Left Bank Canal (LBC) of the Varahi Irrigation Project, a long-pending demand of the farmers is nearing realisation after 35 years.
Although the foundation stone for the project and the Brahmavar Cooperative Sugar Factory was laid in 1979, the latter started functioning in 1985. The factory was started on the premise that the project, expected to provide irrigation facilities to 15,702 hectares (ha) of land, would encourage farmers to grow sugarcane.
Though administrative approval for the project was given on March 27, 1979, the work on it started only in 2004. But the factory shut down its operations in the same year (2004) due to mounting losses.
For the last five days, water is being released on experimental basis since March 28 much to the delight of the farmers. The farmers staged a relay dharna from January 1 to 16, 2015, demanding expeditious completion of the project.
R. Nataraj, Chief Engineer Incharge of Varahi Irrigation Project, said water was being released from the Varahi Dam near Siddapura upto the 19th km of the RBC and the 23rd km of LBC. This would help in irrigating 3,000 ha of land. An amount of Rs. 590 crore had been spent on the first phase of the Varahi Irrigation Project.
Second phaseIn the second phase of the project, the LBC would be constructed from the 30th to 44th km, while the RBC would be constructed from 19th to 42nd km. But there were land acquisition and forest land issues to be resolved. “It will take two years to complete the second phase, which is estimated to cost Rs. 390 crore,” Mr. Nataraj said.
Chief Minister Siddaramaiah is expected to inaugurate the first phase of the Varahi Irrigation Project on August 20. “After the inauguration, water will be released regularly in both the canals,” he said.
Factory revivalBut the statement of the Minister for Cooperation and Sugar H.S. Mahadeva Prasad in the Legislative Council a couple of days ago, that the factory would not be revived has thrown a spanner in the works.
The Department of Agriculture here had sent a report to the government on January 27, 2015, favouring the revival of the factory.
M. Jayasheela Shetty, chairman of Brahmavar Sugar Factory, who has been fighting for the revival of the factory for the last 10 years, said that Mr. Prasad’s statement was “highly confusing” in light of the Agriculture Department’s report.
“Sugarcane cultivation is the best alternative for the farmers as the district receives 3,500 mm of rainfall during monsoon. Paddy cultivation is no longer profitable. What is the use of Varahi waters if farmers cannot grow sugarcane?” he questioned.
B. Ramakrishna Sharma, president of Zilla Krishik Sangha, said the water running in the Varahi canals was the best thing to have happened to farmers in the district. “We have been demanding revival of the factory for last 10 years. Farmers are ready to cultivate sugarcane. Over 12,500 ha of land are lying fallow in the district,” he said.
