Adeus Pelé: the king of the beautiful game, a titan of 20th century

Pelé, the Brazilian king of soccer who won a record three World Cups and became one of the most commanding sports figures of the last century, died on December 29, 2022

December 30, 2022 01:12 am | Updated January 03, 2023 07:24 pm IST - New Delhi

Brazil’s Pelé is hoisted on the shoulders of his teammates after Brazil won the World Cup final against Italy, 4-1, in Mexico City’s Estadio Azteca, on June 21, 1970. File

Brazil’s Pelé is hoisted on the shoulders of his teammates after Brazil won the World Cup final against Italy, 4-1, in Mexico City’s Estadio Azteca, on June 21, 1970. File | Photo Credit: AP

They say Ali was arguably the greatest sports personality of all time. Pele was that and more.

In his pomp, Pele was Muhammad Ali from the 'Rumble in the Jungle', Jesse Owens in Hitler's Olympics. He was Rafael Nadal at Roland Garros, Tiger Woods at Augusta, Usain Bolt and Michael Phelps in Beijing, London and Rio.

All rolled into one, many times over, through a glittering career headlined by three World Cup title triumphs, and more than 1200 goals, though only 784 of them are recognised by FIFA.

He was one of the first global sporting superstars who transcended continents, admired for his wizardry with football and sometimes vilified for his political stance, or the lack of it.

Born Edson Arantes do Nascimento in 1940, Pelé was the embodiment of the commercialization football underwent since the first world Cup television broadcasts in the 1950s, something — besides his extraordinary skills — that played a part in taking him to all corners of the world, including India's Kolkata (then Calcutta) in 1977, when Mohun Bagan pulled off a coup of sorts.

That would be his first of the three visits to the country, the latter two coming in 2015 and 2018.

Football star Pelé, who was undergoing treatments for colon cancer, died at the age of 82. File

Football star Pelé, who was undergoing treatments for colon cancer, died at the age of 82. File | Photo Credit: Getty Images

Born in a country battling corruption, military coups, censorships, and repressive and regressive governments, 17-year-old Pelé transformed Brazil's image with his stunning show in his very first World Cup, in 1958.

In the tournament in Sweden, he scored six goals in four games, including two in the final, to lead Brazil to a 5-2 win over the hosts and give more than a peek into what was to come over the next decade and a half. Labelled the "greatest" by world football governing body FIFA, he was also the apolitical who seemed happy to appease anyone in power. Ahead of the 1970 World Cup, Pelé was also the man who was seen sharing the stage with President Emílio Garrastazu Médici, one of the most ruthless members of the country's authoritarian regime.

This was after the military took over Brazil following a bloodless coup in 1964. Brazil won the 1970 tournament with Pele leading one of the greatest teams of all time to their third World Cup triumphs, climaxing the black person of working-class background's spectacular rise to fame against the backdrop of Brazil's politics, which was dominated by the military regime from the 1960s to the 1980s.

Pelé is carried off the Giants Stadium field by his New York Cosmos teammates after his final soccer game, in East Rutherford, New Jersey, Oct. 1, 1977. File

Pelé is carried off the Giants Stadium field by his New York Cosmos teammates after his final soccer game, in East Rutherford, New Jersey, Oct. 1, 1977. File | Photo Credit: AP

He was the national treasure who once managed to bring about a 48-hour ceasefire between two warring factions during the Nigerian civil war in the 1960s, just so they could watch Pele play in an exhibition game in Lagos.

He was also the person who played a big part in Mohun Bagan hosting him and the New York Cosmos during its tour of Asia in 1977.

Pelé played in that game at Eden Gardens for about half an hour, in the winter of his career and far from his best, but still a turnout of 80,000 mesmerized.

That game would change Bagan's fortunes as they rediscovered their touch and started winning games after suffering a spate of reverses against East Bengal, the significant other in Indian club football.

As many as 38 years later, when the icon visited the city again, there was no letdown in fan frenzy. He would visit India one last time in 2018.

"Unfortunately, you never made it to the Olympic Games, but nevertheless, you are an Olympic athlete because you have been living the Olympic values in all your career," Thomas Bach, the president of the International Olympic Committee, had said about the Brazilian on his 80th birthday.

Brazilian soccer legend Pelé, center top, and his son Edson Cholbi do Nascimento, above at right, wave with children during during the centennial anniversary celebration of the team in Santos, Brazil, on April 14, 2012. File

Brazilian soccer legend Pelé, center top, and his son Edson Cholbi do Nascimento, above at right, wave with children during during the centennial anniversary celebration of the team in Santos, Brazil, on April 14, 2012. File | Photo Credit: AP

He was also the legend whose later years were marked by some outlandish remarks.

"How can you make a comparison between a guy who heads the ball well, shoots with the left, shoots with the right and another who only shoots with one leg, only has one skill and doesn't head the ball well?" he was once quoted as saying by Folha de Sao Paulo on Lionel Messi.

The tone though would change as he started to appreciate, and later admire, Messi's game.

"For the national team, he's just an ordinary player," Pele, who never got his world cup winners prediction right, had said of Neymar.

Pele, whose sorcery with football was a welcome distraction from the brutal realities of the dictatorial regime in his country back in the day, dies a little over two years after Diego Maradona's death and less than two weeks since Messi's epic world cup triumph.

He was a mortal after all. Adeus the King of the beautiful game, a titan of the 20th century.

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