Three new archaeological sites discovered in Telangana

Though the exact number of monuments could not be counted in the dense forest and slopes of the hill, there appears to be more than 200 megalithic monuments

April 18, 2024 09:57 am | Updated April 24, 2024 04:52 pm IST - MULUGU / BHADRADRI KOTHAGUDDEM

A view of the new archaeological site discovered by a team of archaeologists near Bandala village in Telangana’s Mulugu district. 

A view of the new archaeological site discovered by a team of archaeologists near Bandala village in Telangana’s Mulugu district.  | Photo Credit: By Arrangement

A team of archaeologists claimed to have discovered a unique Iron Age megalithic site at Ooragutta near Bandala village in SS Tadvai mandal of Mulugu district, Telangana.

The site was discovered by a team comprising K.P. Rao, history professor of the University of Hyderabad, and Ch Praveen Raju, research scholar from Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa, Andhra Pradesh, in the forested area of the tribal-dominated district.

A view of the new archaeological site discovered by a team of archaeologists near Bandala village in Telangana’s Mulugu district. 

A view of the new archaeological site discovered by a team of archaeologists near Bandala village in Telangana’s Mulugu district.  | Photo Credit: By Arrangement

Though the exact number of monuments could not be counted in the dense forest and slopes of the hill, there appears to be more than 200 megalithic monuments, says Prof. Rao, an active field archaeologist, who teaches ancient history, field archaeology, and pre and proto historic culture related subjects.

“It is interesting to note that this site has new types of monuments, which have not come to light so far anywhere in other regions of India. Usually in this region, we find a type of megalithic monument known as ‘Dolmenoid Cists’. Most of the monuments in this region have squarish or rectangular shapes,” he said.

Contrary to this, the site discovered at this place (Ooragutta) has unique features. The side slabs are arranged with slabs following the shape of the cap-stone. Hence, each ‘dolmenoid cist’ has a unique shape as dictated by the cap-stone. These monuments can be dated around 1,000 BCE, he added.

Prof. Rao also said, “In Europe, such monuments are known as Passage Chambers. It is likely that this type of monuments have given rise to the more evolved type of squarish and rectangular monuments.”

This article earlier mentioned the two rock art sites at Choppala village in Bhadradri Kothagudem district was discovered by K P Rao, honorary professor at University of Hyderabad.

However, a research paper published on these archeological findings in Andhra Pradesh History Congress-2018 attributed the discovery to Jakkula Somaiah, a native of Telangana’s Khammam district, and a research scholar of Acharya Nagarjuna University, Andhra Pradesh.

The earlier report was carried based on the information shared by the Professor through a press release. It has been updated to give credit to Mr. Somaiah.

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