SC agrees to constitute Special Bench to hear Bilkis Bano’s plea against remission to convicts in gang-rape case

Besides the plea challenging the release of the convicts, the gang-rape survivor had also filed a separate petition seeking a review of the apex court's May 13, 2022 order on a plea by a convict.

March 22, 2023 12:02 pm | Updated 07:04 pm IST - New Delhi

Supreme Court to hear a plea by Bilkis Bano.

Supreme Court to hear a plea by Bilkis Bano. | Photo Credit: PTI

Chief Justice of India D.Y. Chandrachud on Wednesday told Bilkis Bano that a Special Bench will be formed to hear her petition challenging the release of 11 men sentenced to life imprisonment for her gang-rape during the 2002 riots.

Making an oral mentioning before the CJI, advocate Shobha Gupta said she had in the past made several such appeals for early listing, but the case has still not come up for hearing.

Editorial | Remission without reform: On the release of 11 convicts in Bilkis Bano case

Chief Justice Chandrachud assured Ms. Gupta that she would get a specific date for the case. The CJI explained that Justice Ajay Rastogi, the judge who headed the Bench before which the case had previously come up, was in a different combination now.

The case was referred back to the CJI after Justice Bela Trivedi, the Associate Judge accompanying Justice Rastogi, recused herself from hearing both Ms. Bano’s petition and those filed by several individuals, including CPI (M) leader Subhashini Ali and others like TMC leader Mahua Moitra.

Gautam - Gujarat Riots 2002 -Bilkis Bano by Net Desk

In January, Justice Ajay Rastogi had tagged the third-party petitions of Ms. Ali and Ms. Moitra with that of Ms. Bano and ordered the case to be listed whenever Justice Trivedi was not a part of the Bench.

Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, for Gujarat, and advocate Rishi Malhotra, for the accused, had earlier challenged the locus standi of “third party petitioners” to challenge the premature release”. They had dubbed the petitioners as “interlopers”.

Explained | The remission laws that paved the way for release of the Bilkis Bano case convicts

However, the court has made it clear that the question of locus standi of the third parties did not arise anymore as Ms. Bano herself had approached the court against the release.

Incidentally, a Review Bench led by Justice Rastogi had already dismissed a petition filed by Ms. Bano to review a May 2022 judgment of the court. This judgment had cleared the path for Gujarat to consider and release the convicts, who were serving life sentence in her case, under the State’s Premature Release Policy of 1992.

The Gujarat government had argued that the decision to release the convicts prematurely had been taken after following the procedure established by law.

“All the prisoners have completed 14 plus years in the prison under life imprisonment and opinions of the authorities concerned have been obtained as per the premature release policy of 1992 and submitted to the Ministry of Home Affairs vide letter dated June 28, 2022 and sought the approval of the Government of India. The Government of India conveyed the concurrence/approval of the Central government under Section 435 of the Code of Criminal Procedure for premature release of 11 prisoners in a letter on July 11, 2022,” the 57-page affidavit had said. 

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