A 25-year-old Muslim lawyer in Germany has won the right to wear a headscarf at work after a court ruled that there was no legal basis for the state of Bavaria to prevent her from doing so.
Aqilah Sandhu, a star student at Augsburg University law faculty, began a traineeship with the Bavarian judicial system after completing her state law exams, but was told in a letter that she was not allowed to interrogate witnesses or appear in courtrooms while wearing her headscarf.
Successfully completed exams
The battle started after Ms. Sandhu successfully completed her state exams and started a traineeship with the Bavarian judicial system.
In July 2014, the highest court in the state sent her a letter informing her that she was forbidden from interrogating witnesses or fulfilling other legal duties as long as she continued to wear a headscarf, the Local reported. “As soon as I saw the letter I knew it was unlawful,” she told the court on Thursday.
She sought an explanation, moved court
Ms. Sandhu immediately asked for an explanation of the ban, to which she was told “[religious] clothing and symbols can impair the trust in the religious neutrality of the administration of justice.”
But the state of Bavaria has no law forbidding legal trainees from wearing religious symbols, so she took the Bavarian legal system to court.
‘Felt very strongly discriminated’
“I felt very strongly discriminated against. I felt neglected in my training,” Ms. Sandhu was quoted as saying.
She described how she was excluded from certain activities of the traineeship because of her headscarf.
On one occasion, the judge who was training her would only allow her to see pictures that were part of a court process after the process was over, as otherwise she would have had to step up to the judges’ desk — an area she was forbidden from entering.
‘Judge by merit, not appearance’
“I believe in the principle of merit here in Germany and I think it is a shame that I am being reduced to my outward appearance,” Ms. Sandhu said.
Judge Bernhard Rothinger decided that the young lawyer was in the right, agreeing that there was no legal basis for the state’s attack on her religious freedom.
Now seeks 2000 euros compensation
Ms. Sandhu is now seeking compensation of 2,000 euros, Bild reported.
But the Bavarian state has rejected the court’s decision and says it will appeal.
“I don’t want legal apprentices sitting in court or carrying out other high duties of the state wearing headscarves,” said Bavarian Justice Minister Winfried Bausback.
Last year the Constitutional Court ruled against blanket bans on teachers wearing headscarves — in force in half of Germany’s 16 states — saying that they were “constitutionally limiting.”
