Toyota to outshine rivals as more consumers opt for hybrids amid EV slowdown

Toyota is expected to offer a more upbeat outlook when it reports its earnings on Tuesday, helped by its heavy reliance on hybrids, which accounted for around one third of its total sales of more than 10 million vehicles last year

February 04, 2024 06:41 am | Updated 08:14 am IST

A Toyota logo is seen during the New York International Auto Show, in Manhattan, New York City, U.S.

A Toyota logo is seen during the New York International Auto Show, in Manhattan, New York City, U.S. | Photo Credit: Reuters

When Tony Le set out with his wife to buy a new car last year, he looked at Tesla and other all-electric models.

In the end, the 37-year-old Modesto, California, tech worker opted for a Toyota RAV4 Hybrid due to worries over getting stranded with a purely electric vehicle, a dead battery and no charging station in sight.

“Sometimes I want to play with the electric vehicles just based on the speed and torque. But for practical use ... it just didn’t make sense,” said Mr. Le, who often drives to Washington state from California for work.

Mr. Le is among the growing number of consumers accelerating hybrid vehicle sales, leaving long-time hybrid maker Toyota Motor in pole position to lap rivals who have been making a rapid transition towards full electrification and now grapple with weakening EV demand.

High interest rates and an uncertain economic outlook have also prompted many EV makers to cut their production targets and warn of slowing sales growth in recent weeks.

Toyota, however, is expected to offer a more upbeat outlook when it reports its earnings on Tuesday, helped by its heavy reliance on hybrids, which accounted for around one third of its total sales of more than 10 million vehicles last year.

“Pretty much every model we sell now is either exclusively hybrid or has a hybrid variant,” Greg Davis, general manager of Walser Toyota, a dealership in Minnesota, said.

Pushing sales

He said his outlet is trying to get the number of hybrid vehicles it sells up to 40%-50% of sales, as Toyota moves to make its best-selling sedan in the U.S., the Camry, available only in a hybrid version.

Toyota has already said the next generation of the Camry will come only as a hybrid, its boldest move yet to push the technology it pioneered with the Prius, introduced more than a quarter century ago.

EV laggard

Despite the near-term sales boost Toyota is expected to report, analysts warn a major risk facing the world’s top-selling carmaker is that it remains a laggard in pure battery EVs, which are widely viewed as making up the long-term future of the auto industry.

“Toyota’s biggest risk is about consumer adoption of BEVs (battery EVs),” said Stephanie Brinley, associate director at S&P Global Mobility. “If consumer adoption of BEVs shifts and speeds up, Toyota may not be fully ready with competitive BEV solutions.”

Toyota sold just 1,04,000 battery EVs last year, less than 1% of total sales, including of its luxury Lexus brand. It plans to boost shipments to 1.5 million EVs by 2026, below Tesla’s 2023 shipments of 1.8 million vehicles.

Toyota takes a “multi-pathway” approach to satisfying customer needs in every market, and Chairman Akio Toyoda said last month that battery EVs would reach a market share of 30% at most, with hybrids, hydrogen fuel-cell cars and fuel-burning vehicles making up the rest.

Hybrid sales have been rising as consumers baulk at high EV prices and are anxious about the range of electric cars, especially in rural areas, where there could be long distances between charging stations.

But demand for hybrids is so strong that buyers have to wait for about a year to get deliveries of some models such as the Toyota Sienna multi-purpose vehicle, he added.

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