Contributions to mutual fund schemes through systematic investment plans, or SIPs, remain unfazed from the market volatility in 2022 with inflow growing to ₹1.5 lakh crore in 2022, a surge of 31% from a year earlier, due to higher retail participation.
In comparison, an inflow of ₹1.14 lakh crore through the route was registered in 2021 and ₹97,000 crore in 2020, data with the Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) showed.
Going ahead, SIP numbers are expected to continue to remain strong in 2023 as investors are increasingly appreciating the importance of regular investing through the route, Kaustubh Belapurkar, Director - Manager Research at Morningstar Investment Adviser India, said.
"As newer investors come to the fore, the SIP numbers will continue to increase. While SIP numbers will remain strong, lump sum flows will be dependent on market levels and volatility, we have seen investors book profits when markets run up and re-allocate to equities when markets are lower," he added.
Priti Rathi Gupta, Founder and MD at LXME, said the trend of investing through SIP will gain even more momentum in this year in order to enable the financial inclusion of investments by people beyond traditional instruments which will further contribute towards the increase in the assets under management (AUM).
SIP is an investment methodology offered by mutual funds wherein an individual saver can invest a fixed amount in a chosen scheme periodically at fixed intervals - say once a month, instead of making a lump sum investment. The SIP instalment amount can be as small as ₹500 per month.
The SIP book has grown consistently from ₹11,305 crore in December 2021 to an all-time high of ₹13,573 crore in December 2022. This was also the third time in a row, when monthly SIP contributions touched over ₹13,000-crore.
During the calendar year, SIP inflows averaged more than ₹12,400 crore per month, helping investors to stay in the stock market and benefit from Rupee cost averaging. The steady inflow suggests resilience in domestic inflows, which have been a strong counterbalance to FPIs (Foreign Portfolio Investors) selling.
"The consistent inflow in 2022 is primarily because of higher retail participation through the SIP route which has become a strong habit for them. This happened despite the fluctuation in the broad market. The inflow from new retail investors from Tier 2 towns onwards has also built up in the last 5 years as mutual funds have become more accessible through the digital channels," Swapnil Bhaskar, Head of Strategy at Niyo (neo-bank for millennials), said.
Further, SIPs' assets under management (AUM) climbed 19% to ₹6.75 lakh crore at the end of December 2022 from ₹5.65 lakh crore in December-end 2021.
Currently, mutual funds have about 6.12 crore SIP accounts through which investors regularly invest in mutual fund schemes.
Industry experts believe that a staggered investment approach (via SIP or STP) in equity markets seems the ultimate solution to ride the wave of uncertainty as corrections would bring down the average cost of total investments or in case the bull run continues, investors would not lose out on opportunity cost.
The 42-player mutual fund industry mainly depends on SIPs for inflows, with equity mutual funds attracting ₹1.6 lakh crore in 2022, way higher than ₹96,700 crore seen in 2021.
The consistent monthly increase in SIP flows have helped the industry to add ₹2.2 lakh crore to the AUM in 2022 to ₹39.88 lakh crore from ₹27.72 lakh crore at the end of December 2021.
