The Afghanistan government said on Thursday it had released 400 Taliban prisoners under an exchange deal with the militants, except for “a few” opposed by foreign nations, and expected peace negotiations to start soon.
The two warring sides are set to launch direct talks in Qatar, tying up the end of a contentious and months-long prisoner exchange.
Kabul has already sent a logistical team to Doha, where the Taliban’s political office is based, with the negotiators expected to depart later on Thursday.
“The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan has received our commandos held hostage by Taliban, after which the Gov’t released the remaining 400 convicts, except the few for which our partners have reservations,” National Security Council spokesman Javid Faisal said on Twitter.
“Diplomatic efforts are ongoing. We expect direct talks to start promptly.”
Two Taliban officials confirmed the prisoners had been freed but that those opposed by France and Australia were still in custody.
Paris and Canberra made protests over the release of the militants because of their links to the murders of French and Australian civilians and troops in Afghanistan.
“Australia and France have some considerations about them,” one Taliban official said. “The Kabul administration will send them to Qatar where they will be in custody during the intra-Afghan talks.”
A Western diplomatic source, however, said the decision had not yet been taken.
A date for talks to start is yet to be fixed.
Negotiations were initially supposed to begin in March as agreed in a deal between the Taliban and Washington in February, from which Kabul had been excluded.
But repeated squabbles over the prisoner exchange delayed the negotiations, including the Taliban’s demand that 400 prisoners accused of serious crimes be among those freed.
The prisoner exchange agreed between the U.S. and the Taliban stipulated that Kabul should release a total of 5,000 militants in return for the insurgents freeing 1,000 Afghan troops.
The Taliban have said they were willing to begin negotiations “within a week” of the prisoner swap being completed and blamed Kabul for delaying the negotiations.
President Ashraf Ghani said on Wednesday that a “critical stage of peace” had been reached and that the talks would help reduce violence and finalise a permanent ceasefire.
Afghan officials, meanwhile, called for the start of direct talks with the Taliban.
Najia Anwari, spokeswoman for the State Ministry for Peace Affairs, said on Thursday the government had “removed all the obstacles for the direct talks to start”.
“The negotiation team of the Islamic republic is now in full preparation to attend the talks.”
Fraidoon Khwazoon, spokesman to Afghanistan’s High Council for National Reconciliation, which is leading the overall peace process, said they would leave Thursday.
