China applies to join Asia-Pacific free pact abandoned by Donald Trump

Commerce Minister Wang Wentao submitted an application to the Trade Minister of New Zealand as a representative of CPTPP, the Commerce Ministry said.

From left, Vietnam’s Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Tran Quoc Khanh; Singapore’s Industry and Trade Minister Chan Chun Sing; Canada’s Minister of International Trade Diversification James Carr; Chilean Foreign Minister Fernando Ampuero; Chilean Deputy Minister of Trade Rodrigo Yanez; Japan’s Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Foreign Affairs Kiyoto Tsuji; New Zealand’s Minister for Trade and Export Growth David Parker; and Japan’s Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry Akimasa Ishikawa; wave as they pose for a group photo after a meeting of the CPTPP, in Santiago, Chile. File

China has applied to join an 11-nation Asia-Pacific free trade group in an effort to increase its influence over international policies.

Commerce Minister Wang Wentao submitted an application to the Trade Minister of New Zealand as a representative of the Comprehensive and Progress Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), the Commerce Ministry announced Thursday.

The CPTPP originally was the Trans-Pacific Partnership, a group promoted by then-President Barack Obama as part of Washington’s increased emphasis on relations with Asia. China was not included in the initial group and Obama’s successor, Donald Trump, pulled out in 2017.

President Joe Biden has not rejoined the group.

An official Chinese newspaper, Global Times, said the application cements Beijing’s “leadership in global trade” and leaves the United States “increasingly isolated.” The CPTPP, which took effect in 2018, includes agreements on market access, movement of labour and government procurement.

Other members include Canada, Australia, Brunei, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Singapore and Vietnam. Britain is negotiating to join. If China joins, that would quadruple the total population within the group to some two billion people.

China’s government has promised to increase imports of goods but faces complaints it is failing to carry out promises made when it joined the World Trade Organisation in 2001 to open finance and other service industries.

China is also a member of various other trading arrangements, including the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, which includes many nations in Asia that are not part of the CPTPP.