‘Don’t self-medicate for pain in your joints’

Persistent aching or swelling in the joints could indicate osteo-arthritis, say doctors, who suggest expert advice

If you have been suffering pain in your joints for over a week, you might be better off visiting a doctor rather than self-medicate, doctors say.

“Persistent aching or swelling in the joints could be a sign of osteo-arthritis. Rather than visit a doctor, many choose to buy painkillers over the counter to combat the pain, which in turn could damage their kidneys, liver and other organs,” Naveen Chowdary Tummala, consultant orthopaedic surgeon from Swaram Hospitals said, ahead of World Arthritis Day on October 12.

It is possible to have a good quality of life, even with arthritis, but constant monitoring by a doctor is needed. “Initial interventions could include medication, physiotherapy and some minimally invasive procedures. Even lifestyle changes like avoiding sitting on the floor, or using Indian toilets could help manage the pain. If none of these work, surgery is an option,” he said.

According to Vijay C. Bose, consultant orthopaedic surgeon, “In recent years, people in their 40s and 50s have also become prone to osteo-arthritis. In India, arthritis affects the knees more commonly than any other joints. Hence, knee replacements are common.”

“Joint replacement is generally recommended for people whose quality of life remains affected, even after simple interventions like medication and physiotherapy,” he said.