Prime Minister Narendra Modi on March 7 said the poor and needy have been able to save ₹50,000 crore annually due to various health-related measures taken up by his government like providing affordable medicines, healthcare and reducing the prices of medical devices.
Mr. Modi, who dedicated to the nation the 7,500th Janaushadhi Kendra at North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Health & Medical Sciences (NEIGRIHMS) in Shillong, also said the move to provide affordable medicines through the Janaushadhi scheme is spreading across the length and breadth of the country.
In a virtual address at the 'Janaushadhi Week' celebrated across the nation from March 1 to March 7 to create awareness about the 'Janaushadhi' scheme, the Prime Minister said it is helping countrymen living in tribal areas in the North East and the mountainous areas.
"Today when the 7,500th centre has been inaugurated, it has been held in Shillong. It is clear from this how much public health centres are expanding in the North East," Mr. Modi said.
The Prime Minister, who also interacted with people from different parts of the country, further said, "It is clear from my discussion with people who run the Janaushadhi centres at every corner of the country and some of its beneficiaries, that this scheme is becoming a very big companion of poor and middle-class families. This scheme is becoming the medium of both service and employment".
Underlining the various steps taken up by his government to make healthcare affordable to the poor and needy, he said prices of essential drugs as well as medical devices such as stents and knee implants have been reduced manifold.
"It has led to the saving of ₹12,500 crore per year for the needy people. The Ayushman Bharat scheme is helping 50 crore people get ₹5 lakh worth of treatment. Over 1.5 crore people have already taken this benefit. It is estimated that it has led to savings of around ₹30,000 crore for people.
"It means that if we collate the savings being affected by Janaushadhi, Ayushman Bharat and decline in prices of drugs and stents [medical devices] if we only take government schemes in the health sector, then poor and middle-income groups are saving around ₹50,000 crore per year," the Prime Minister said.
Stating that for a long time health was considered to be the only subject of disease and treatment, he asserted that his government considers that the subject of health is not just limited to disease and treatment, but it encompasses the entire economic and social fabric of the country.
The effort of the government has been to ensure that no one should be deprived of the benefits of medical science and treatment should be cheap, accessible for the public, he said, adding "with this thinking policies and programmes are being made today" by the government.
To promote the Janaushadhi scheme, Modi said the incentive has been increased to ₹5 lakh from ₹2.5 lakh, while an additional incentive of ₹2 lakh incentive for women, SC/ST, and for North East people have been provided to help create the infrastructure.
Highlighting India's achievement in the field of pharmaceuticals, he said the country is the world's pharmacy.
"Today, free corona vaccine is being administered in government hospitals. The cheapest in the world i.e. only ₹250 vaccine is being given in private hospitals. The country is proud of its scientists today that we have the Made-in-India vaccine for ourselves and also to help the world," Mr. Modi said.
To enhance medical education, he said before 2014, where there were about 55,000 MBBS seats in the country. In 6 years, it has been increased by more than 30,000. Similarly, in the PG seats — which used to be at 30,000 — more than 24,000 new seats have been added.
The Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana aims to provide quality medicines at an affordable price.
Sales in the financial year 2020-21 (up to March 4, 2021) have led to a total saving of around ₹3,600 crore for citizens, as these medicines are cheaper by 50-90 per cent than market rates.
To create more awareness about 'Janaushadhi', an entire week — from March 1 to March 7 — is being celebrated as "Janaushadhi Week" across the nation, with the theme of "Jan Aushadhi — Seva Bhi, Rozgar Bhi".
