Scientists asked to study tremors around blowout well in Assam

TERI team expected to monitor noise, air quality in the area

June 15, 2020 11:32 pm | Updated 11:32 pm IST - GUWAHATI

The North East Institute of Science and Technology (NEIST) under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research has been entrusted to study the reported tremors in eastern Assam’s Baghjan area where a natural gas well caught fire after a blowout on May 27.

This followed a meeting between Assam Chief Minister Sarbananda Sonowal and senior scientists of NEIST as well as Indian Institute of Technology-Guwahati in Guwahati on Monday.

The locals of Natungaon, Natun Rangagora and other villages around the affected well claimed they have been experiencing tremors erratically ever since the June 9 inferno that is yet to be doused. The walls and pillars of some houses reportedly developed cracks due to the shock waves.

Oil India Limited (OIL), which had outsourced the operation of the Baghjan well in Tinsukia district to a Gujarat-based firm, said NEIST has been asked to measure seismicity, if any, due to the blowout and fire.

A blowout is an uncontrolled escape of natural gas or crude oil. The spewing is akin to a volcanic eruption.

“NEIST and OIL scientists surveyed site on Sunday to identify locations for installing the broadband seismographs at various radial distances from the well. Five of these seismographs will be deployed by NEIST for data to be recorded tentatively for 7-10 days,” an OIL spokesperson said on Monday.

He added that a team from The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) was likely to visit the site on Tuesday to measure and monitor noise and air quality.

The Baghjan well adjoins the Maguri-Motapung wetland and is about 1 km from the ecologically fragile Dibru-Saikhowa National Park. While locals said the blowout destroyed the wetland and killed a few floral and faunal species, two firefighters of OIL lost their lives on June 9 while battling the flames.

Separate probes

The Central and Assam governments besides the OIL have already ordered separate probes into the incident. More than 7,000 people from around 1,500 families, affected by the incident, were still lodged at various relief camps.

When Petroleum Minister Dharmendra Pradhan visited Baghjan on Sunday, some local organisations had demanded payment of ₹1 crore as compensation to each affected family.

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