Iran’s Foreign Minister on Sunday launched a blistering attack on U.S. Vice-President Mike Pence, saying his allegations that Tehran was plotting a “new Holocaust” were “hateful” and “ignorant”.
Mohammad Javad Zarif told the Munich Security Conference that Mr. Pence’s demands for the EU to follow the U.S. in abandoning the 2015 Iran nuclear deal amounted to asking Europe to undermine its own security. And Mr. Zarif piled fresh pressure on the EU, telling Brussels that a trade mechanism to bypass U.S. sanctions on Iran was inadequate and it needed to do more if it wanted to save the accord.
U.S. President Donald Trump tore up the nuclear deal last year, branding it a failure, and Washington has slapped swingeing sanctions back on Tehran.
Pence used a diplomatic tour of Europe this week to demand repeatedly that EU countries stop trying to preserve the deal, which curbed Tehran's nuclear ambitions in return for sanctions relief.
Mr. Zarif slammed Mr. Pence, saying that he had “arrogantly demanded that Europe must join the U.S. in undermining its own security and breaking its obligations” to the treaty under international law.
“His hateful accusations against Iran including his ignorant allegations of anti-semitism (...) are both ridiculous but at the same time very very dangerous,” Zarif said.
Away from the fiery rhetoric, Zarif's criticism of INSTEX -- the payment mechanism created by European countries to try to continue trade with Iran -- will cause concern in Brussels.
The creation of INSTEX by Britain, France and Germany -- the so-called E3 European signatories to the nuclear deal -- was a complex, drawn-out process that has infuriated the Trump administration, exacerbating transatlantic tensions.
Mr. Zarif welcomed the EU’s political support but said it was not enough, and demanded Europe “walk the walk”.
He warned that the future of the nuclear deal was “on the brink”, saying that while polls showed 51% of Iranians still supported staying in, there were many who thought Tehran had got a bad deal.
