Continuing on our theme of composition, I’ve decided to devote an entire article to what is arguably the most important rule when it comes to composing good photos – on your camera, phone or otherwise. So, let’s meet and greet the rule of thirds – which is, perhaps, the most popular way of composing an image.
The Rule of Thirds Most people point, place their subject at the very centre of their frame and shoot. But as we know, this may not always result in the most good-looking photos. Enter the rule of thirds. The rule of thirds is the default choice of composition for most photographers. Basically, it dictates that while composing a photograph, you should divide your frame into 9 equal parts, by drawing four intersecting imaginary lines, two running vertically and two horizontally. Most camera phones even come with a rule-of-third grid overlay to help you frame your shot, making it even easier.
Why does this help, you ask? Well, studies have shown that viewers’ eyes naturally go to one of the intersection points rather than the centre of the shot. So, if you place your subject or points of interest in the intersections or along the lines, your photo becomes more balanced and will enable a viewer to interact with it more naturally. Simply put, it instantly makes your photos more appealing and interesting.
In the examples above, notice how I’ve placed the subjects at one of the intersections and even aligned the horizon with the one of the horizontal lines. While shooting people, try and place them along one of the lines, versus placing them bang in the centre.
Using the rule of thirds takes some getting used to, but after a while and some practice, it becomes second-nature. In learning how to use the rule of thirds, the most important questions to ask yourself are: What are the points of interest in this shot? Where am I intentionally placing them?
Like with any other rule, once you’ve learnt it, there’s some fun to be had while breaking it as well. So don’t be afraid to experiment with breaking it on purpose. It could result in some striking shots. Even if you don’t shoot using the rule of thirds, you could keep it in mind while editing your photos. Experiment with some of your old shots by cropping and reframing images so that they fit within the rules and see how it impacts the photo. After all, you never know when a photo might, pardon the pun, click.
Kunal Daswani Is a leading fashion and advertising photographer.
