Coal scarcity still a looming risk, says Crisil

‘Stock build-up is a must for summer’

October 21, 2021 10:39 pm | Updated 11:32 pm IST - NEW DELHI

In this picture taken on October 14, 2021, workers prepare to load coal onto a truck at the Jharia coalfield in Dhanbad in India's Jharkhand state. - Asia-Pacific accounts for about three-quarters of global coal consumption -- even as the region struggles with the environmental and public health impacts of global warming, from deadly levels of air pollution in India to extreme heatwaves and wildfires in Australia. (Photo by Gautam Dey / AFP) / TO GO WITH Climate-UN-COP26-Asia-coal,FEATURE by Haeril Halim and Sam Reeves

In this picture taken on October 14, 2021, workers prepare to load coal onto a truck at the Jharia coalfield in Dhanbad in India's Jharkhand state. - Asia-Pacific accounts for about three-quarters of global coal consumption -- even as the region struggles with the environmental and public health impacts of global warming, from deadly levels of air pollution in India to extreme heatwaves and wildfires in Australia. (Photo by Gautam Dey / AFP) / TO GO WITH Climate-UN-COP26-Asia-coal,FEATURE by Haeril Halim and Sam Reeves

The Centre’s steps to regulate coal supplies to non-power sectors may have helped tide over the immediate threat of a major power crisis, but coal scarcity remains a looming risk for corporate India and domestic consumers, rating agency Crisil said in a report.

“The threat still looms when power demand picks up from here… Coal stocks are unlikely to improve to the previous level of 15-18 days’ inventory anytime soon. Also, availability of rakes and a pickup in power demand in March-May will be the key monitorables from here,” it noted, emphasising that a build-up in coal inventories by February 2022 is critical to avert outages in the coming summer.

Crisil noted that power demand had surged almost 20% in industrial States such as Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Gujarat in the first half of FY22, even as dependence on coal-based power has grown. Coal stocks are at most critical levels in Bihar, followed by Karnataka, Maharashtra and Rajasthan, the rating agency said.

“Coal-based power generation rose 19.1%, while [that] from other conventional sources saw a 15.5% on-year decline,” it pointed out.

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