Oct. services sector PMI signals first expansion since February

Survey cites improved market conditions, easing of curbs

November 05, 2020 04:39 am | Updated 04:39 am IST - New Delhi

A waiter prepares to serve customers at the Liberty hotel after restaurants in the state resumed their services Monday, months after they were closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Mumbai, India, Monday, Oct. 5, 2020. India, the second worst-affected nation in the world after the United States, is witnessing a sustained decline in new coronavirus infections and active virus cases have remained below the million mark for 14 consecutive days. (AP Photo/Rajanish Kakade)

A waiter prepares to serve customers at the Liberty hotel after restaurants in the state resumed their services Monday, months after they were closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Mumbai, India, Monday, Oct. 5, 2020. India, the second worst-affected nation in the world after the United States, is witnessing a sustained decline in new coronavirus infections and active virus cases have remained below the million mark for 14 consecutive days. (AP Photo/Rajanish Kakade)

Indian services sector activity ended the seven-month sequence of decline and registered growth in October, supported by improved market conditions amid easing COVID-19 restrictions, a monthly survey said on Wednesday.

At 54.1 in October, up from 49.8 in September, the seasonally adjusted India Services Business Activity Index posted above the 50.0 no-change mark for the first time since February.

A print above 50 means expansion and a score below that denotes contraction, as per the IHS Markit India Services Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI). “It’s encouraging to see the Indian services sector joining its manufacturing counterpart and posting a recovery in economic conditions from the steep deteriorations caused by the COVID-19 pandemic earlier in the year,” said Pollyanna De Lima, Economics Associate Director at IHS Markit.

Ms. Lima further noted that “while a revival of the manufacturing industry began in August, only now the service sector started to heal. Service providers signalled solid expansions in new work and business activity during October.”

New work intakes

Services companies reported an increase in new work intakes, which they attributed to successful marketing efforts and strengthening demand. On the job front, there was another monthly decline in employment. The pace of job shedding was solid and matched that recorded in September.

“Survey participants indicated that workers on leave had not returned and that a widespread fear of COVID-19 contamination continued to restrict staff supply,” Ms. Lima said.

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