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Where's the reason for the season?
I AM inspired by the symbolism of Christmas. It is a universal
event, "tidings of great joy" as the angel said to the lowly
shepherds of Bethlehem, for "all people". Globalisation,
ironically, has been invented and exported by the so-called
Christian countries. But, unlike Christmas, it is good news for
only a few people; whereas it is bad news for the majority of
people on this earth. Time will prove that the message of "peace
and goodwill" carried by Christmas is totally contradicted by
globalisation, which marks the rise of neo-colonialism. It is the
foremost threat to what little goodwill there is still left in
this world.
The circumstances of the birth of Jesus constitute a slap on the
face of the culture and ideology of globalisation. The global
order of those days was dictated by the Romans, just as the
Americans today preside over the destiny of our world. Jesus was
not born in Rome, not even in Jerusalem, which was the Jewish
capital. Mary gave birth to her baby in a cowshed in Bethlehem, a
village of hardly any political significance at that time. The
infant Jesus did not have any of the advantages of civilisation,
not even a roof over his head. The rejection of the exploitative,
consumerist and materialistic culture cannot be taken any farther
than this. What a pity that the celebration of Christmas, the
commemoration of God's response to our world, has become a crude
display of consumerism and indulgence.
The spiritual significance of Christmas, as the Bible tells us,
is God's concern for human liberation (mukti). Christians
understand the human predicament in terms of the concept of sin
as a principle of enslavement and human dis-empowerment. But they
go wrong in interpreting this insight in supernatural terms. So
they fight shy of Jesus' passion to fight the unjust and
oppressive systems of the world, including the religious
Establishment. They sentimentalise the Jesus who died for others.
But they have little to do with the Jesus who used the whip
against the extortioners and speculators in the name of religion.
So even as the Church weeps over "Christ crucified," millions of
people continue to be either used like milch-cows or led like
lambs to slaughter. To celebrate Christmas unmindful of the
exploitation, corruption and injustice that mount all around us
is an insult to Jesus who came to bring not only peace but also a
sword upon this earth. Jesus, unlike the Church, knows that peace
without sword (i.e. without a passion for social justice) would
only legitimise and reinforce the oppressive forces and systems
of the world.
Of all the exploitative mechanisms ever invented by the ingenuity
of man, there is none more sinister and intractable than
globalisation. It signals a quantum leap in insensitivity and
inequality as compared to older models of colonialism. In olden
days, when technology was in its kindergarten stage, the powerful
had to go out and colonise. So they could always be fought at
home. The predators of neo-colonialism, in contrast, can bleed a
nation from a distance. That makes it all the more difficult to
fight and drive them out.
The emerging consumerist world order enslaves us by complicating
and multiplying our desires and by confusing them with our needs.
We are deceived into thinking that we need all that we desire.
The Christmas event is an explicit and outright rebuttal of this
consumerist myth. In the birth of Jesus, as well as throughout
his earthly life, human existence is pared down to its bare-bone
structure, freed from the frills of consumerism and indulgence.
The good news of Christmas in this age of globalisation,
therefore, is that we hold in our own hands the weapons with
which to fight the MNC menace. They cannot hold this country to
ransom if we refuse to play their consumerist game. This is the
enduring insight that Gandhiji too has left for us. We do not
have to militate against the WTO or any other trade protocol. We
can save the integrity of country and the future of our people by
returning to a sober and spiritually informed way of life. The
danger is not only that our domestic markets are being dumped and
flooded with cheap imported industrial goods. The danger is also
that we are getting addicted to neurotic buying and soulless
consumerism, aiding and abetting the enemies of our freedom and
sovereignty.
The good news that Jesus brought with him was the insight that
human beings cannot live by bread alone. Human welfare depends on
a balance between physical and spiritual needs. The bad news
underlying the culture of globalisation is that human beings must
live by bread alone; that we are mere sensual animals and tools
to subserve economic interests. This is an insult to human
dignity. Globalisation is, thus, a direct contradiction of the
spiritual insight underlying Christmas. Common sense dictates,
hence, that to celebrate Christmas is also to commit ourselves to
fighting the ideology and culture of globalisation.
Human liberation is a resonant spiritual theme common to all
religions. The shadows of oppression and aggression fell over the
life of the founders and reformers of religions as well as the
many witnesses to truth that we know of.
The brutal suppression of popular dissent is an integral aspect
also of the spirit of globalisation and liberalisation, as the
tragic case of Col. Pratap Slave indicates. A distinguished
retired officer of our armed forces, he was done to death for
protesting against the forces of globalisation in Umergaon.
Herod's keenness to liquidate the infant Jesus is an eloquent
parallel.
Ironically, the stooges and agents of globalisation succeeded in
their sinister plot, whereas Herod made a hash of it. That alone
should make us sit up and take note.The joy promised in Christmas
will not be served to us on a platter. Like all else in life, we
have to work for it.
In this mixed-up world of ours, there are times when joy has to
be bought with our sweat, blood and tears. The millennial
Christmas comes to us at such a critical moment in the history of
our culture and civilisation.
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