'When I chanced upon J.N. Bellin's 18th century map of Madras, I felt proud of my connection'
Long before I moved to Madras, its maps moved me. I had been here as a child, of course, dragged reluctantly from one relative's house to the next, my cheeks pinched by unknown aunties in between endless and unwelcome tumblers of Horlicks. But when I chanced upon J.N. Bellin's 18th century map of the city — or, more precisely, Fort St. George and its environs — at the stall of an antiquarian book dealer in Buenos Aires in 1995, and Herman Moll's 1726 street plan, I felt proud of my connection to those yellowing outlines of early urban life. I lived in New York at the time but was headed back home to Delhi. Sixteen years later, in September 2011, I finally made Madras my home.
A former colleague in Delhi warned me about what living in Chennai would involve. He had once dropped in on someone in the evening for a lengthy chat but the expected sundowner never came. After an hour, as he made to leave, his host said, “I say, let's have a small one.” My friend gratefully settled down again, only to see his host reappear with two small tumblers of ... Horlicks.
After five months here, I can testify that things have changed for the better since then. But truth be told, Chennai does not command the affection of newcomers in the same easy way that some other cities in India and abroad do. I knew Chennai would look nothing like the cartographic depictions and early photographs of Madras I had grown to love from afar. The wide empty spaces on those maps have been filled in, as they had to be, to keep pace with the city's growing population, but, as in other Indian cities, this has happened in a haphazard and unlovely way, with wilful neglect of its amazing architectural heritage.
Even if I make allowances for my enforced bachelorhood — my wife is waiting for leave from Delhi University, where she teaches — the demands of my new job have not allowed me to explore the city and claim it as my own. I have yet to walk on the beach. Or wander aimlessly through the streets of Triplicane or Egmore or Mylapore that seem, from a distance, to be filled with mystery and promise. In the entire Margazhi season, all I managed to fit in was a (brilliant) performance by Malavika Sarukkai. I find the traffic, especially the drive to and from the airport, atrocious, not to speak of the airport itself. But boarding a train from Egmore is a pleasure, as is stopping to browse for a book, walking in the Theosophical Society grounds or grabbing a quick roadside snack.
As I devote more time to exploring the city, I know I will feel more rooted and settled here. But in the meantime, here's a fairly arbitrary list of the ten things I like very much about Chennai.
1. Driving to work via the beach road in the morning, with the Bay of Bengal on one side and beautiful old buildings like the police headquarters, Presidency College and the University on the other.
2. Having a civilised snack of idlis or pongal at the airport, the perfect antidote to the frenetic drive to reach there.
3. The concept of “meals ready”, the quality of the coffee and the care my local coffee merchant takes to grind her beans down to the perfect consistency for my espresso machine, the varieties of bananas available in the market — a huge improvement over the standard yellow Cavendish that you get in Delhi and elsewhere in the world — and delicious Dindigul-style biryani and other non-vegetarian dishes, most of which I never ate before, let alone associated with “Tamil food.”
4. The smell of mallipu, or jasmine, on the streets and markets, in offices and everywhere.
5. The fact that villains are called “rowdies”, that they have their own argot and come with evocative names like “Punk” Kumar, “Boxer” Vadivel and “Military” Kumar, and that Chennai has Ladies' Detective Agencies who may not crack serious cases like Hollywood P.I.s but who help assure nervous parents that the “alliance” they have struck for their daughter is a safe one.
6. The great bookshops the city has such as Higginbothams and Oxford and the fact that young people in Chennai care enough about reading and learning and about the public institutions that sustain these that they would launch a movement to save the Anna Library from being needlessly relocated.
7. The ease with which friendships are made and people open up. Unlike Bombay, where money and status are important, and Delhi, where connections are flaunted, the Chennaiite seems more down to earth and welcoming.
8. The Government Museum, with its outstanding collection that can keep one occupied for hours, and the active art scene, typified by the number of talented city artists and by events like the recent Art Chennai.
9. The new Assembly complex opposite The Hindu. A marvellous, innovative example of public architecture, I was hoping the State government, which decided not to move the Secretariat there, would turn it into a cultural centre that would be the pride of India. Alas, that is not to be.
10. Spaces, the wonderful open air complex on Elliot's Beach Road where, one March evening, I heard the local poet Tishani Doshi recite her work and decided, finally, that Madras may have made way for Chennai, Horlicks may still be the malt of choice for many, but the city is definitely worth living in.
Siddharth Varadarajan is the editor of The Hindu.
Keywords: The Sunday Diary, Chennai connection, Chennai heritage



I liked yuor column very much. Being a chennai born and brought up outside chennai, I have a great opinion about chennai and its people. The simplicity in living with minimum requirements whether in terms of clothing or other daily needs of living and high intelluctual thinking is very much appreciable. The aroma of flowers and coffee, the simple and eco friendly dining in plantain leaf, the healthy drink like horlicks, the vibhuti or the vermillion on the forehead and a nicely combed hair with loads of hair oil etc. etc. and many more has still been preserved like heritage value as against the people from other part of the country. Long Live chennai holding thy original flovour for tears, eras, aeons to come..........Simple people in all ways and means and only very high in thinking.
Believe it or not, this article gave me goosebumps! Not because i am from Chennai but because i work in an IT company...Sounds weird right? Well, my first posting was in Bangalore and once our training was over everyone was afraid they might get a project call from chenai as most of them were from north(the comon trend, obviously). It was contagious and slowly i started having the same feeling and rejected to relocate. I have been to Chennai only once in my life and i don't know why i kinda loved that place. I feel like there is something mysterious about that place,had some myriad feelings ever since i left after my first visit. But now I am sure I will relocate to that city if i get a chance again obviously because i have started growing weary of Bangaluru life, small city..pubs...posh!!
There is something unexplainable with a city that has a beach! Chennai...I am coming :)
Siddharth......Horlicks is perfect as a health drink and Chennaites showed they really 'cared for you' by offering that costly & elite cuppa.....but unfortunately most of the cups offered to me was lukewarm with undissolved lumps which would really 'put me off'.....so much so the non-coffee drinker that I was earlier made me change into a coffee-lover and receive the hot cuppa filtered coffee before my hosts changed their minds.And, Chennai-ites surely vie with one another to prepare that aromatic filter coffee....a treat for any coffee connoisseur!!! Of course Chennai is my 'childhood' city too and I have always been proud to be a part of its down-to-earth nature and rich culture!!!
Having moved over to Bangalore after spending more than 50 years in Chennai,I found Siddharth's Sunday Diary refreshing bringing me nostalgic memories of my stay in Chennai.To get a real feeling of the culure of Madras(sorry Chennai)the author should walk around the Mada Streets of Mylapore and Triplicane and if he can manage to wade through the streets of T.Nagar and purasawalkam you will find a Chennai that is retaining its identity despite the Malls which are mushrooming all over.Looking forward to your Sunday feature.
What a nice article! "The concept of “meals ready”, the quality of
the coffee and the care my local coffee merchant..." I agree!
I would totally live in Chennai if I didn't have to think that I am
north Indian...From what I have learned, it becomes a bit difficult
to feel the warmth of the city if you don't speak the local language
(this goes for many cities around the world.) I would love it if
cities would just open up to the outsiders just as they open up to
their own people.
However, I do agree that most people I have met in south India are
more down to earth than people at many other places.
What a lovely piece of writing. I'm moving to Chennai in a few months and can't wait to do draw my list of favourite things to do in Chennai once I'm there.
Engrossed with thoughts of my second home! excellent one....
As a true lover of MADRAS/CHENNAI if you in your new found editor position help the city cleanse itself of COOAM canal&Adayar river contribution to neutralise the jasmine And other great flowers&the scent they emanate.
Madarasis known for their oral&verbal prowess can now expect their news publications persuasive prowess as their legacy towards healthy&aromatic MADRAS/CHENNAI.
Well written article connecting the old glory from the map to realities on the ground today.
As an adopted part-time Madrassian-Chennaite, I must add that some beach sides masala dosas should also make the list - as for the rest I subscribe 100%.
Well written Mr. Varadarajan. Similar feelings as one born in Nungambakkam and having been away for more than 30 years!! I only wish it could be a bit cleaner!!!! I am too nervous to try street food!
Siddharth - more strength to the likes of you & Mr.Muthiah. Please continue to do your bit of informing & educating. Now we'll also have to find WARRIORS who'll go out into the field, use weapons like the RTI Act, etc.,& stick their necks out, maybe even risk their lives, to help properly regulate the chaotic growth of Chennai. As an environmental activist in Kerala, I'm afraid I have my hands full, but I'm always looking for ways to contribute, even in a limited way. 'Madras Musings',which reaches me regularly,also keeps me informed. I grew up in Madras & have grown to like the city, warts & all. However, all of us who love the city can try & do our bit to remove those unsightly scars.
I love old maps and I love Madras--I grew up there. Hence this
missive.
No 7 on your list would be No 1 on mine. I like to think Chennai is
the only place left on earth where people make an effort to look less
wealthy than they really are. All of a piece with your No 7.
But I have to say I haven't been subjected to the Horlicks treatment
in ages... in ways not noticed perhaps by newly-minted residents,
Madras that is Chennai has changed.
Loved the piece, though!
As a Chennaiite this article makes me feel proud for what you have been enjoying in Chennai and wish to transformer the not so good scenes in the future, which I feel is definitely possible with young people who as you mentioned “care enough about reading and learning” thus a sense of commitment to society... As you might be already knowing, the Airport experience would get much better with the opening of the New Domestic Terminal in the near future, this is jus one thing which will definitely make a difference… This perfect Sunday article from Hindu has moved me once again jus like it does almost every time I read about it… specially the “list of the ten things” is a fine depiction of reality, liked them.
Expect to have an APPLE/ANDROID App of THE HINDU, which would be welcomed by smart Chennaiites, living both in & away from the city of modesty.
I would be pleased if you will accept my invitation to have a cup of Horlicks???? Just a small one …
Enjoy Chennai & it’s Myriad hues
As a Bangalorean fan of Chennai, thanks for this piece. It is amazing to see the similarities between the two & yet, Blore's impatience to shed its past makes Chennai that much more endearing. Clearly your ethos is reflected in some of the pieces that the Hindu has been covering of late regarding the history, institutions, culture & most importantly, the people of Chennai. I wish you would also want to explore various "communities" of Chennai like its industrialists, kacheri season, cricket clubs, fishermen & women, fruit and vegetable markets, life in the docks, etc. It behooves you to have more pieces on these sub-cultures of Chennai in the style of the New Yorker/Esquire/Parade. I am also requesting you to make your website more user-friendly. For e.g. I am unable to read a blown-up version of the map accompanying this article. If you could tweak/upgrade your website, it would make the interactive experience of us readers more enjoyable. Good luck & happy trails to you & your team.
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