A memorial for Karikalan, the Chola king who built the Grand Anicut (Kallanai) across the Cauvery, will be set up to honour his selfless service, Chief Minister Jayalalithaa announced here on Tuesday.
She was inaugurating a memorial for Pennycuick, the British engineer who constructed the Periyar dam in Idukki district of Kerala.
The Grand Anicut, which the Chola king built 2,000 years ago, is not only the oldest dam in the country but also an engineering marvel. The dam is beneficial to crores of people even today, she said.
Narrating the history of the Mullaperiyar dam and the struggle of the British engineer, Ms. Jayalalithaa announced that the new central bus stand under construction in Theni would be named after Col. Pennycuick.
One should have courage, mental stability and determination to succeed. If one possessed these qualities, success was certain. The Mullaiperiyar dam is an example of this, she said. “I had invited the engineer’s grandson W. Stuart Sampson to attend the function. He could not make it owing to unavoidable preoccupation.”
Reacting to DMK president M. Karunanidhi’s allegation that the Thiruvalluvar statue in Kanyakumari was poorly maintained, Ms. Jayalalithaa said it was the AIADMK Government that passed a resolution for declaring Thirukkural as a national scripture and also set up Thiruvalluvar University.
The foundation stone for the Thiruvalluvar statue was laid in the presence of the late Chief Minister M.G. Ramachandran by former Prime Minister Morarji Desai on April 15, 1979. A committee was constituted to review the project during MGR’s tenure. A sum of Rs.1.28 crore was released for the project during her first tenure. Chemical coating on the statue was done in 2004 and 2008 and renovation work was being undertaken now.
She gave away the Thiruvalluvar Award to N. Murugan, Bharathiar Award to K. Ramamurthy, Pavendar Bharathidasan Award to S.N. Kandasamy, Thiru. Vi. Ka. Award to Prema Nandhakumar, K. A. P. Viswanatham Award to N. Rajagopalan, Anna Award to K. R. P. Manimozhian, Kamarajar Award to former MP Singaravadivel, Thanthai Periyar Award to K. Samarasam and Ambedkar Award to CPI State secretary D. Pandian. Each award comprised Rs.1 lakh, a gold medal and a certificate.
Pension orders were handed over to Tamil scholars.
Earlier, Chief Secretary Sheela Balakrishnan, PWD Secretary M. Sai Kumar, Ministers O. Paneerselvam, K.T. Rajendra Balaji, N.R. Sivapathy and K.V. Ramalingam spoke.
Farmers welcome CM’s announcement
Thanjavur Special Correspondent writes:
Farmers in Thanjavur district welcomed the announcement by Chief Minister.
P. R. Pandian, State council member of the Tamil Nadu Vivasayigal Sangam said that besides building and perpetuating the memory of Karikalan, the right tribute to him will be to protect the irrigation system he bestowed on us.
Keywords: Pennycuick, Karikala Chozhan, Kallanai, Jayalalithaa, Mullaperiyar Dam, Water sharing disputes





It is desirable to spend the money for any developmental projects or charity for the people than erecting a memorial..!!
Much welcome move and much awaited to preserve our history as well as
to inspire our future. If a King from 2000 years has built a dam we
still use, and a foreign Army officer sold his house to build another
dam; it is imperative that we must try much harder to the development
of the world.
n.swaminathan: In answer to your question: there were several Chozhan
Kings during several periods. Karikalan belongs to the Late Sangam
period. The one you are referring to is also a Chozhan, but from the
Imperial period, nearly a millenium after Karikalan. The golden tiles
are usually attributed to Parantakan I. Unfortunately, Tamil history is
only covered in specialised books.
Thanks to the great king"s efforts, the entire Cauvery delta enjoyed a
bounty,for many centuries; and also the the entire South Arcot districts
and their surroundings, because of the great Viranam lake,another man
made marvel.(Originaly it was reported to be 25miles by 5miles,with an
average depth of 30feet))May be the same king only took the initiative
of gold roofing the Chidambaram NATARAJA temple. Is there due coverage
about this KING in our history books?
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