In a move aimed at circumventing the Supreme Court order on eviction of former chief ministers from state bungalows within two months, Uttar Pradesh Cabinet has approved crucial changes in a legislation that allows them to occupy the accommodation for life.
The proposed amendments would now be placed before the Assembly during the upcoming session which starts on August 22, an official spokesman said here on Thursday.
‘Vacate government bungalows’
The apex court had, on August 1, >directed six former chief ministers of Uttar Pradesh to vacate their official bungalows in Lucknow in two months and pay the rent at market rate for the period falling under unauthorised occupation.
The affected ex-CMs were Union Home Minister and BJP leader Rajnath Singh, Rajasthan Governor Kalyan Singh, Samajwadi Party chief Mulayam Singh Yadav, BSP supremo Mayawati and Congress leaders ND Tiwari and Ram Naresh Yadav.
All of them have bungalows in Lucknow.
In view of the court orders, the state cabinet at its meeting chaired by Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav yesterday gave its nod to certain amendments in the UP Ministers (Salaries, Allowances and Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1981 so that they could occupy the government accommodation for life.
The apex court had passed the order after it found the 1997 rules of allotment, introduced by the state, were in contravention of the 1981 Act.
The 1981 Act
Under the 1981 Act, Chief Ministers are supposed to vacate their official residences within 15 days after demitting office, while the rules framed in 1997 allow them to retain the bungalows for life.
The apex court quashed the 1997 rules, holding that any rule framed in violation of the Act was bad in law.
The SC also clarified that ex-CMs could not be equated with former Presidents and Vice-Presidents who were allotted government accommodation for life or with the ex-Prime Ministers who were entitled to official bungalows for 10 years.
No other constitutional functionaries such as Governors, chief justices, or Union ministers were allowed to enjoy government accommodation post-retirement or two bungalows (one in their home state and another at the place of their present office), the three-member bench headed by Justice Anil R. Dave had noted.
The bench, which included justices NV Ramana and R Banumathi, had also rejected the state’s contention that it had to allot the bungalows as most of the ex-CMs were getting Z-plus security.
Official sources said the government plans to come up with a separate Act to define the process of allotment of government houses to individuals and trusts, but the preparation of the draft might take some time.
UP-based NGO Lok Prahari
The judgement came on a plea filed by a UP-based NGO Lok Prahari, which had sought a direction against allotment of government bungalows to ex-CMs and other “non-eligible” organisations under the state rules.
The NGO, comprising retired civil servants, journalists and other UP residents, had alleged that despite the direction of the Allahabad High Court, the UP government had framed the 1997 Rules — rules which were not “statutory” but rather “executive” in nature and meant to allot bungalows to ex-chief ministers.
On the plea that the NGO has no locus standi on the issue, the court said it was formed by retired civil servants, journalists and other UP residents and they have no malafide intention in filing this petition and none of them has any personal grudge against any of the occupants of the government premises or any of the former chief ministers.
“So far as the first issue is concerned, in our opinion, the petitioner has locus standi to file the writ petition....
“In our opinion, when the petitioner society is challenging the validity of the 1997 Rules, whereby government bungalows have been allotted to former chief ministers, especially when there is an acute shortage of government premises, it cannot be said that the petitioner has no locus standi to file the present petition,” it said.
The bench said if any allotment was not made in accordance with a statutory provision at the relevant time, it must be discontinued and must be treated as cancelled.
It said the state shall take possession of such premises as soon as possible and at the same time, the state should also recover appropriate rent in respect of such premises which had been allotted without any statutory provision.
