Naxalite groups continue to be “lethal and resolute” in terms of using improvised explosive devices (IEDs) and other technology devices to perpetrate bloodshed and have caused maximum deaths of security personnel and civilians last year.
According to a report prepared by the National Bomb Data Centre (NBDC) of the federal counter-terror force NSG, there was a 26% increase in IED blast incidents in 2016 as compared to 2015 and human causalities have increased by 3% in the same period.
As many as 112 deaths due to explosive blasts were reported in the country last year, with the maximum of 73 coming from the Left Wing Extremism (LWE) theatre, 14 from the insurgency-hit areas of the northeast, five from Jammu and Kashmir and 20 from the rest of the country. “LWE-hit States accounted for 65% of total fatalities [73 personnel], while other States accounted for 35%. The higher fatalities ratio in the LWE-hit States indicate that the Maoists are lethal, resolute, aggressive and well-adapted to the jungle terrain,” according to the report, published last week.
The “high rate of causalities have been caused by explosion of high-intensity IEDs.”
A concern
A total of 337 blasts of various kinds, including IEDs and other bombs, were reported last year that injured 479 people across the country, the report said, adding the corresponding figure for 2015 was 268 and 457, respectively.
The report also reveals that in 2016, 83% of all IED blasts were triggered by the Naxals and other ultras using “high explosives,” which is a cause for concern. “More than 80% of blast incidents, which took place in LWE-hit areas and northeastern States involved high explosives,” it said.
The NBDC of the National Security Guard (NSG), which is the nodal post-blasts investigation organisation of the country, assessed that “high explosives are the most preferred form of explosives used by the Maoists/insurgents/extremists to inflict heavy casualties on the targeted people/security forces or properties.” — PTI