Spain enacts tough anti-smoking law

January 02, 2011 04:20 pm | Updated 04:25 pm IST - MADRID

A bar owner removes the banner reading, "Smoking is Allowed," from his bar in Pamplona, Spain on Sunday as the new tough anti-smoking law comes to effect from Monday.

A bar owner removes the banner reading, "Smoking is Allowed," from his bar in Pamplona, Spain on Sunday as the new tough anti-smoking law comes to effect from Monday.

The tapas bar — that smoky, noisy and bustling Spanish success story that combined delicious morsels with good wine within a welcoming atmosphere and spawned imitators across the world — is now smoke-free. So are restaurants, discotheques, casinos, airports and even some outdoor spaces.

Spain on Sunday introduced an anti-smoking law that is likely to turn the country — the EU's fourth largest tobacco producer — from a cigarette-friendly land abounding with smoky bars and restaurants, into one of Europe's most stringently smokeless.

The law prohibits lighting up in enclosed public places, although hotels are allowed to reserve 30 percent of their rooms for smokers. Outside, smoking it banned in open-air children?s playgrounds and at access points to schools and hospitals.

Parliament approved an anti-smoking law in 2006 that prohibited smoking in the workplace but allowed bar and restaurant owners with premises under 100 square meters to decide whether to allow smoking or not, and almost all permitted it.

Larger restaurants were allowed to build hermetically sealed smoking sections, but now those spaces can no longer be used for smoking after a parliamentary commission voted down such an option.

Most critics said the 2006 law had been a failure. Health Minister Leire Pajin said around 50,000 people died each year in Spain as a result of smoking-related illnesses, with around 1,200 of those being non-smokers who inhaled second hand smoke.

By 2012 all of the EU's 27 member States should have banned smoking in enclosed zones.

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