Kabul needs to act to bring back refugees: Pakistan

There has to be a pull factor which attracts refugees into Afghanistan

April 30, 2014 10:03 pm | Updated November 16, 2021 09:46 pm IST - ISLAMABAD

An Afghan refugee girl sits with her belongings after authorities razed her house in the slums of Islamabad, Wednesday, April 16, 2014. Pakistani authorities demolished these slums, mostly occupied by refugees displaced from Pakistani tribal areas and neighboring Afghanistan, saying it poses a security threat to the already vulnerable capital after recent bombings left several killed and injured. (AP Photo/B.K. Bangash)

An Afghan refugee girl sits with her belongings after authorities razed her house in the slums of Islamabad, Wednesday, April 16, 2014. Pakistani authorities demolished these slums, mostly occupied by refugees displaced from Pakistani tribal areas and neighboring Afghanistan, saying it poses a security threat to the already vulnerable capital after recent bombings left several killed and injured. (AP Photo/B.K. Bangash)

One in four refugees in today’s world are Afghans and while the Syrians are about to overtake that, the onus is on Afghanistan to do more to ensure the return of five million refugees back to their country after the >drawdown of U.S. troops .

This was Pakistan’s appeal on Tuesday as it called on donors to provide $367 million for the implementation of various projects. The United Nations High Commissioner (UNHCR) for Refugees Antonio Guterres and the federal minister for states and frontier regions Lt. Gen. Abdul Qadir Baloch launched the Pakistan Portfolio of projects under the Solutions Strategy for Afghan Refugees (SSAR) seeking international funding support.

Lt. Gen. Baloch said the cut-off date for the over three million >Afghan refugees in Pakistan had been extended to December 31, 2015 after quite a bit of effort. “I don’t know how long we can test the patience of the local population,” he said while appealing to the door community to come forward and reduce the negative impact. He said there are complaints from the previous Afghan government that nothing meaningful was done to develop sites for refugees to return home. “How long can we wait for that,” the minister said.

He said Pakistan was committed to ensuring that refugees return in dignity and they cannot be forced. Issues of the refugees not wanting to go back voluntarily will be addressed when the time comes and it was up to the Afghanistan government to develop infrastructure for them and a substantive effort needs to be done. There has to be a pull factor which attracts refugees into Afghanistan, he added.

Janan Mosazai, the Afghanistan ambassador to Pakistan said the refugees did not leave of their own volition and it was due to the Soviet invasion of the country.

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