China calls for immediate cease-fire in Libya

China called on Tuesday for an immediate cease—fire in Libya where the U.S. and European nations have launched punishing airstrikes to enforce a U.N. no—fly zone.

All parties must “immediately cease fire and resolve issues through peaceful means,” Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Jiang Yu said at a regularly scheduled news conference, citing unconfirmed reports that the airstrikes had caused civilian deaths.

China was one of five countries that abstained from last week’s vote on the U.N. resolution to allow “all necessary measures” to stop Libyan leader Muammar Qadhafi’s assault on rebel—held towns. It was approved with the backing of the United States, France and Britain.

Beijing has been sharply critical of the airstrikes that hit Libyan air defences and forces for a third night on Monday. The Foreign Ministry registered “serious reservations” about the resolution, and on Monday the country’s most important political newspaper compared the Western airstrikes against Libya to the U.S.—led invasions in Iran and Afghanistan.

In places such as Iraq “the unspeakable suffering of its people are a mirror and a warning,” the Communist Party’s flagship newspaper, People’s Daily, said in a commentary.

China has historically opposed foreign military interventions as part of its long—standing policy of staying out of countries’ internal affairs.

Ms. Jiang said China, one of five veto—wielding permanent members of the U.N. Security Council, only opted not to oppose the resolution out of consideration for the support shown for the measure among Arab and African nations.

North Korea also on Tuesday urged an immediate halt to the airstrikes. An unidentified Foreign Ministry spokesman said they were a “wanton violation” of Libya’s sovereignty and a “hideous crime against humanity.”

The spokesman also accused the United States of wanting regime change in Libya and control of its natural resources. The comments were carried by the official Korean Central News Agency.