Meena Kandasamy, poet, writer, activist and translator, on the city, its people, sights and sounds
Give it to Chennai for chutzpah, for her courage to take on the world. For all the laidback calm, she launched the Home Rule League to overthrow the British, the Anti-Hindi Agitation to show New Delhi that she wouldn’t accept another tongue being thrust down her throat. If you care to learn her whole history, listen to it come away in layers, like the names of old, unforgettable lovers: Pallava, Chera, Chola, Pandya, Vijayanagara. Empires who held her close, coveted, almost concealed, since the seventh century – a port city on the Coromandel Coast. Then there were those who colonised her: the Portuguese, the British, and sometimes in between, the French. The earliest sale-deeds date to 1632, but who bothers about such barter? Her soul is as old as the sea by her side.
Chennai began as a group of villages; the rural roots reflect in her fondness for gossip. She is sometimes harsh in her judgment – even an off-the-cuff remark about chastity sends her women marching on the streets – but she is always hush-hush in her affairs. Trust her to be tight-lipped about her secrets. Success-stories of her booming economy merely provide the subtext: auto-manufacturing plants eating into faraway suburbs, software giants clamouring to claim real-estate space. Rumpelstiltskin-like when labouring, she only shows you the garish gold.
She is famed for her margazhi dance and music concerts, but anyone here can demonstrate the dappankuthu: endless, drunken dancing to funeral drums. When you learn to appreciate her refinement, brace yourself for her rawness.
Etched in memory as Madras, she is also a city of moderation. She boasts of masjids and mutts. She caters to 1,000-year-old temples and temples under traffic lights with equal panache. She enshrines a bleeding cross, and in her most ornate cathedral, Santhome Basilica, is buried one of the 12 Apostles of Jesus.
She harbours a fetish for fair skin, but her men are mostly dark and moustachioed. Her women, grace and grievance combined, deserve a separate treatise. A diehard cinema fanatic, she houses India’s second-largest film industry. She crawls to a stop whenever there is a movie shoot nearby, but makes no fuss over the fact that A.R. Rahman brought home two Oscars. For all her mood-music, she relies heavily on Ilaiyaraja.
Three of her rivers are remembered because of the bridges built over them, but otherwise their names aren’t taken in polite conversation. It is this sea that sways us. Even the 2004 tsunami did little harm to Marina Beach, the 12-kilometre-long sparkling seashore that defines this city.
She considers Mount Road her lifeline, its Spencer Plaza the mecca of malls. A movie date would have you ending up at Inox, CitiCenter. A wedding in your family would land you up in a shopper’s paradise called Pondy Bazaar. Driving down her East Coast Road will satisfy all your hedonistic urges. Even as you splurge, she will look away modestly.
Since she is humble, she wouldn’t even point out that she has produced more Nobel Laureates than all other Indian cities taken together. She would be more pleased if the monsoons were on time. Every fifth person is a migrant and no other city invites people with such open arms. Periyar EVR was a Kannadiga; MGR was a Malayalee – but try telling that to anyone here. She celebrates kinship, everyone is hers the moment they set foot, much before they even settle down.
She is also the city of garrulous graffiti, city of cramped slums and flyovers, city of laughter, city of slaughter. She unfailingly stars in the dreams of the eight million men and women she shelters. Once ravaged by famines, her standard line after every salutary smile is, “Saptengala?”. Have you eaten? She hates to see anybody go hungry.
She speaks a language with a legacy of 2,000 years; she understands every word of English. She romps around with jasmine on jet-black hair, night or day. No other city shall ever seduce you in Chennai’s Tamizhachi style: with sultry, sidelong looks; with spontaneous speech; with all her selfless, surplus love.
Click here for video by B. Aravind Kumar http://thne.ws/madras-meena
This article originally appeared in Time Out and was used with the permission of the author, who has the copyright.
Keywords: Meena Kandasamy, Madras Week, Madras Week celebrations, Madras 373, Madras history, Madras culture




Samma samma samma article!!! Kudos to the writer who brought out the
depths and diversity in the culture of Chennai. It is indeed a unique
place. Having lived there for more than 25 years, any other place on
this Earth, no matter where, doesn't provide the same warmth as namma
Chennai does(at least I think so!!).
Be it my landlord paati's rasam or the roadside eateries or the
bustling Marina, Chennai's aura enthralls me every time I come back.
My colleagues imitate my usage of a few darling Tamil words without
even knowing it.
My Grandparents migrated to Chennai 50 years back and we use a
different language to speak at home. But Tamil has been and will be my
better choice of language and Chennai my home forever.
Thala Rajini (periya thala!!), Oscar AR, gnyani Ilayaraja, two
political veterans, mahakavi Bharathi, Thiruvalluvar, Central, Egmore,
LIC building, 299 medical cutoff, Tambaram MCC, Loyola, Pachayappa's,
Ramanujam, CV Raman, Coovum - Chennai has its own color.
The author has breathed life into Chennai , something that Chennai is used to doing to people . Captured it well from Madraspattinam to Madras to Chennai ..What a journey
My only fear with this kinda thinking is that this might only divide India, our motherland, our country further. True, Chennai as a city in a global scale, has been one of the highlights of India, but excess pride of the people of Chennai and the same for the language has, I believe, caused a lot of tension for strangers (or tourists) visiting the city. This has started happening in various states and cities across India, which is only further dividing us as a country. Why can't we all be united? Why can't we respect other languages, other cities, people from other states, etc as we respect our languages, our culture? Although we speak in different tongues, although the fight for freedom may have begun from Chennai or Mumbai or Delhi or whichever city, there is no way it could've been won if ALL of India united for the struggle! A city never points out its achievements like it's said in the article, its PEOPLE do. I just hope this kinda thinking stops now before it's too late.
Wonderful article!!! As I read through the article it made me feel like
I was in Chennai for a while, though I am far away from her now.
I salute the good old Chennai or should I say Madras. Needless to add, I am now filled with Nostalgia & long to return to my true home!
Reads SO much like poetry. Liked it more for the way she's penned it
than the contents though :)
>>more Nobel Laureates than all other Indian cities taken together.
Amartya Sen and R Tagore are Bengalis, Mom T can be called Bengali as
well. Khorana was born/brought up in Punjab. Venki was just born in
TN. That leaves out CV Raman, Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar.
2 out of 7 doesn't seem worth the hype does it :D
As an aside though, it's interesting to note that quite a majority of
these were initially homeschooled :O
Wonderful article, loved each and every word of it. Very well written indeed. Hats off to the writer. Indeed our Chennai can improve in terms of orderliness in traffic and cleanliness. Keep up the good work Ms. Meena and ... Salute the big Madras that it is today.
Great article and very well written in a style one won't find anywhere in India. It is to
Chennai one turns, for refined English. Lots more could be said such as classical music,
coffee, arts and films, etc.
Well written article, Chennai despite its heat and dust is still a very much loved city and very unique.
For many Tamilians, no matter where they go and where they are, Chennai will always be their home.
I have travelled all over india but still I am comfort in chennai. The best features of madras are side grown greener trees,marina beach,madras coffee in saravana bhavan,high entertainment media and so on. To me personally madras is part of my life improvment. Salute madras.
Very well written and enjoyed reading it...Hope the politicians and the public make Chennai the most cleanest city..
Well done Meena! Excellent control over English! Keep it up!
wow!!! what a writing!!! "she" is indeed an awesome women!!! namma madras pola varuma.. as a person who's always taken pride in saying that i am a "chennaite" this article is icing on the cake.. brought a smile on my face throughout...
Made me miss home...
Well done.. Enjoyed reading, appreciate!
Nice article. Well written.
only tears sweep my cheeks on reading through this! I love it but still hate it for the heat, but it is what it is destined for.
Captured the essence succintly!
Very well written. Thank you Ms.Kandasamy . Left Madras 30 years ago and moved to US but the "cultural capital of India" is always in my thoughts. Rajesh and million others may have all sorts of bad experiences in Chennai (heat, congestion, mosquitos, autodrivers, politicians) but it is still a unique place.
Thank you Hindu for this article.
Shivakumar
A well written article, that says it all! I too am fond of Chennai.
I came from my native village to this City, when I was 14. Today,
am over 70. I have worked in this City and its suburbs. I have seen almost 5 decades of life. I have visited many places around the Globe.
But, wherever I go, I always miss Chennai. Am mailing this from a far away place: Chicago!
Mr Rajesh
you need to understand and accept that you need to give some to get some. For a frequent flier to chennai, it must be definitely a rewarding experience at the end of the day, I hope.It is not without reason that a person will jet in and jet out of the city .
Meena talked about the generosity of tamils in feeding people and in the modern day chennai, there is no dearth of eating joints in the city, to fill your stomach.
In short, should we assume that he meets only political class or babus and not commoners.
very well written,more or less peotrical.but without tamil/english speaking abilty,life wont be so easy.communication does appear to be difficult.
I am back at home in First Street Kurinji Nagar after attending the holy mass in connection
with the foundation day of St Pious Church,Perungudi from 6.30 pm onwards.The
procession carrying three mottos of St Mary,St Pious and Infant Jesus passed through the
street in front of the church.It was a sight to be seen that irrespective of religion
,community,caste and profession every one was co-operating so that the mottos passed
through without any hindrance.Motorists,auto drivers,private vehicles and one and all
adjusted to make the religious procession moved with peace,calm and elegance.Attended
by over two thousand devottees,the whole event was conducted to the glory of Chennai
and Chennaites.The lighted and beautifully decorated St Marys photographs adored the
streets near to Front Line Hospital,a land market of the locality.The whole event reflected
the greatness and strength of Chennai, the forefathers inherited to the new generations.
Love the article. Especially "Since she is humble, she wouldn’t even
point out that she has produced more Nobel Laureates than all other
Indian cities taken together"
Happy to see such articles as often as possible..
As a frequent traveller, my recollections of madras are different - From the moment I get off
at Madras airport to the time I check into a hotel, and leave the city 1 week later, it has
always been one long painful and miserable stay, having to grease the palms of so many to
just get through the day. I guess for Meena Kandasamy it's better to be delusional than
cynical.
Beautifully written! Makes me love and miss Madras more! Coming soon to
you, my love!
Superb Article!!!
Thanks Meena/The Hindu, for publishing an article which is and will be appreciated by many like minded people, like me. a sense of satisfaction comes in my heart as if im living in a nice place otherwise its all negative news in the papers when u read in the start of the day. Thanks, and once again appreciate if you can publish more positive articles in future for our people.
Beautifully written.... Makes me feel proud to be madraskaaran...
Oh my god! Beautifully written. How did I fail to notice all these unending list of greatness of this city? Its probably the heat and sultriness that has had a heavy toll on me personally over these years as I have made up my mind to take shelter in a city with cold climatic conditions and ofcourse got way too tired of a few greedy politicians as a result of which common man's life is so adversely affected. Needless to say I feel so alienated to live amongst a different culture. I feel a point or two is common to all those people like me who live abroad! Missing Madras a lot.
I love my city. Proud chennaite!!!
I still feel we have been unfair to A.R.Rahman. He is not properly recognized for his Oscars. The author seems to be happy about that (just a hint). Even in the felicitation by the Tamil film music directors there was no wholehearted praise for him. Instead it was only a series of lamentation by the older generation. I feel there is some hidden agenda behind this. It can't be religion. Is it plain jealousy because he has achieved something that people before him only dream t (someone calling himself universal hero)? Is it because he keeps to himself, concentrates only on his job and doesn't showoff? Is it because of loyalty to Ilaiyaraja (a point mentioned by author. why cant it be just about good music)? From a film industry which conducts meaningless felicitation for people in power, one expected something bigger for one of its own son who has been to a place no one else has gone before him. But the moment is lost forever.
Sorry for my comments which are irrelevant to the article.
It looks like an English translation of a tamil poetry.The only disjoint in the piece seems to be about the tamil language being 2000 years old. Was Kambaramayanam written only 2000 years ago?
Overall an Excellent write up about chennai. it is definitely a piece to be preserved for posterity.
Definitely it is not like a pudukavidhai but one for the connoisseur and a purists delight.
Please encourage her to write more in your newspaper.
A very well written article. Simply loved reading it.
Splendid writing!
The article was very well written and provided a unique perspective into this home of
ours. But the piece de resistance was the phrase, "grace and grievance combined" -
Brilliant !!
Pleasantly surprised that Ms. Meera article is not focusing on her
negative affinity towards BBC (Brahmins, Beef Eating, Caste System)
which is a common theme on mostly all her articles.
I so wished being Madras week celebrations around the corner, if she had
chosen to use Madras instead of Chennai, this article would be more
enticing to read.
What a wonderfully written article - the Chennai we love is very well captured here :)
With great difficulty i had got ridden of my longing to go back to
Chennai. These kind of articles will bring the buried longing back to
life. Oh! Chennai! but i have commitments to fulfill.
Wonderful article.Made me yearn for Chennai more from the far west of
Philadelphia.
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