A or AN

‘A’ before consonant sounds and ‘An’ before vowels right? Wrong!

November 27, 2014 04:16 pm | Updated 04:16 pm IST

Haven’t you often wondered why it is, a unicorn but an umbrella, a horrifying sight but an honourable man, a one-track mind but an out-of-the-box idea?

We know that we use ‘a’ before words that start with consonant sounds.

Eg: a parrot, a doll, a green apple, a camel

But there is one exception to this rule. We use an before a silent ‘h’

Eg: an honest attempt, an honourable gentleman

We use ‘an’ for all words that begin with a vowel sound.

Eg: an elephant, an elbow, an Indian

But there are exceptions to this rule.

When the word begins with a ‘u’ and the ‘u’ makes the same sound as ‘y’ in ‘you’, then ‘a’ is used.

Eg: a united team, a university, a unicorn, a used towel, a US war plane

When the word begins with ‘o’ but makes a ‘w’ sound as in ‘won’, then ‘a’ is used.

Eg: a one- sided competition, a once in a life-time opportunity

When the word begins with ‘eu’ that makes the sound ‘y’ or when the word begins with ‘e’ that making the same sound as ‘y’, a is used.

Eg: a European truck, a ewe

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