Ahead of the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) monetary policy review, State Bank of India (SBI) today expressed hope the apex bank will cut interest rates by 0.5 per cent and cash reserve ratio (CRR) by up to one per cent to boost the sagging growth.
“CRR cut is more important and repo rate cut if it happens will be very useful. 50 basis points repo rate cut would be useful. I would request for a 50-100 basis points cut on CRR,” SBI Chairman Pratip Chaudhuri told reporters here on Monday. “Only then, the interest rate environment would come down significantly,” he added.
The RBI is scheduled to announce its third quarter monetary policy review on January 29. The apex bank has hinted that it could go in for an interest rate cut in the review.
Mr. Chaudhuri further said the RBI should allow banks to give two per cent interest on current accounts deposits, to attract the idle cash held by businessmen.
“Reserve Bank should allow some interest...something like two per cent to be paid on current accounts to encourage more people to put (money in banks) instead of keeping the money in cash. It (interest rate) will help put the money in current account,” he said. At present, banks do not pay any interest on money kept in current account.
The RBI had last reduced short-term lending (repo) rate in April 2012 which stands at 8 per cent. In October, the RBI had reduced CRR - the portion of deposits banks have to mandatorily park with the central bank - by 25 basis points to 4.25 per cent.
The RBI in mid-quarter policy review on December 18, 2012 said: “In view of inflation pressures ebbing, monetary policy has to increasingly shift focus and respond to the threats to growth from this point onwards.”
Economic growth in the first half of the current fiscal has declined to 5.4 per cent from 7.3 per cent a year ago and has been estimated to be between 5.7 and 5.9 per cent in 2012-13.
